Derivative-Based Koopman Operators for Real-Time Control of Robotic Systems
@article{Mamakoukas2021DerivativeBasedKO, title={Derivative-Based Koopman Operators for Real-Time Control of Robotic Systems}, author={Giorgos Mamakoukas and Maria L. Casta{\~n}o and Xiaobo Tan and Todd D. Murphey}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Robotics}, year={2021}, volume={37}, pages={2173-2192} }
This article presents a generalizable methodology for data-driven identification of nonlinear dynamics that bounds the model error in terms of the prediction horizon and the magnitude of the derivatives of the system states. Using higher order derivatives of general nonlinear dynamics that need not be known, we construct a Koopman-operator-based linear representation and utilize Taylor series accuracy analysis to derive an error bound. The resulting error formula is used to choose the order of…
Figures and Tables from this paper
12 Citations
Koopman Operator Based Modeling and Control of Rigid Body Motion Represented by Dual Quaternions
- MathematicsArXiv
- 2021
This paper systematically derive a finite set of Koopman based observables to construct a lifted linear state space model that describes the rigid body dynamics based on the dual quaternion representation and shows that an LQR type (linear) controller can steer the rigidBody to a desired state while its performance is commensurate with that of a nonlinear controller.
Neural Koopman Lyapunov Control
- Mathematics, Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2022
This paper proposes a framework to identify and construct these stabilizable bilinear models and its associated observables from data by simultaneously learning a bil inear Koopman embedding for the underlying unknown nonlinear control system as well as a Control Lyapunov Function (CLF) for the Koop man based bilinEAR model using a learner and falsifier.
Bagging, optimized dynamic mode decomposition (BOP-DMD) for robust, stable forecasting with spatial and temporal uncertainty-quantification
- Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2021
BOP-DMD provides a stable and robust model for probabilistic, or Bayesian forecasting with comprehensive UQ metrics and robustifies the model and provides both spatial and temporal uncertainty quantification (UQ).
Deep Koopman Operator with Control for Nonlinear Systems
- Computer Science
- 2022
This work proposes an end-to-end deep learning framework to learn the Koop man embedding function and Koopman Operator together and demonstrates that this approach outperforms other existing methods, reducing the prediction error by order-of-magnitude and achieving superior control performance in several nonlinear dynamic systems.
Data Driven Modeling of Turbocharger Turbine using Koopman Operator
- EngineeringArXiv
- 2022
: A turbocharger plays an essential part in reducing emissions and increasing the fuel efficiency of road vehicles. The pulsating flow of exhaust gases, along with high heat exchange from the…
Data-Driven Modelling and Control for Robot Needle Insertion in Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty
- MedicineIEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
- 2022
This work develops a data-driven autoregressive dynamic model of the tool-tissue interaction and a model predictive controller to guide robot needle insertion that significantly improves the accuracy of needle positioning in an ex vivo model.
Guaranteed constraint satisfaction in Koopman-based optimal control
- Computer Science
- 2022
The Koopman framework and an eDMD-based bilinear surrogate modeling approach for control systems are utilized and an error bound on predicted observables is shown to show that satisfaction of tightened constraints in the purely data-based surrogate model implies constraint satisfaction for the original system.
Data-Driven Models for Control Engineering Applications Using the Koopman Operator
- Engineering, Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2021
This work investigates how data-driven numerical approximation methods of the Koopman operator can be used in practical control engineering applications and shows how relevant system properties like stability, controllability, and observability are reflected by the EDMD model.
Enhancement for Robustness of Koopman Operator-based Data-driven Mobile Robotic Systems
- Computer Science2021 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
- 2021
An enhanced robot control strategy to endow robustness to a class of data-driven (robotic) systems that rely on Koopman operator theory is developed and it is shown how part of the strategy can happen offline in an effort to make the algorithm capable of real-time implementation.
Finite-data error bounds for Koopman-based prediction and control
- Computer Science
- 2021
This paper derives probabilistic bounds for the approximation error and the prediction error depending on the number of training data points and demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed approach by comparing it with state-of-the-art techniques showing its superiority whenever state and control are coupled.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 95 REFERENCES
Local Koopman Operators for Data-Driven Control of Robotic Systems
- EngineeringRobotics: Science and Systems
- 2019
The authors exploit the Koopman operator to develop a systematic, data-driven approach for constructing a linear representation in terms of higher order derivatives of the underlying nonlinear dynamics, which enables fast control synthesis of nonlinear systems.
Model-Based Control Using Koopman Operators
- EngineeringRobotics: Science and Systems
- 2017
It is illustrated how the Koopman operator can be used to obtain a linearizable data-driven model for an unknown dynamical process that is useful for model-based control synthesis.
Learning Data-Driven Stable Koopman Operators
- MathematicsArXiv
- 2020
A formula for the global error of general Koopman representations is derived and imposing stability constraints on the data-driven model is motivated to improve the approximation of nonlinear systems over a longer horizon.
Koopman operator-based model reduction for switched-system control of PDEs
- MathematicsAutom.
- 2019
Model predictive control based on linear programming - the explicit solution
- MathematicsIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control
- 2002
The availability of the explicit structure of the MPC controller provides an insight into the type of control action in different regions of the state space, and highlights possible conditions of degeneracies of the LP, such as multiple optima.
Data-Driven Nonlinear Stabilization Using Koopman Operator
- Mathematics
- 2020
The proposed approach is data-driven and relies on the use of time-series data generated from the control dynamical system for the lifting of a nonlinear system in the Koopman eigenfunction coordinates to construct a finite-dimensional bilinear representation of a control-affine nonlinear Dynamical system.
Modeling and Control of Soft Robots Using the Koopman Operator and Model Predictive Control
- Computer ScienceRobotics: Science and Systems
- 2019
This work describes this Koopman-based system identification method and its application to model predictive controller design, which yields an explicit control-oriented linear model rather than just a "black-box" input-output mapping.
Linear predictors for nonlinear dynamical systems: Koopman operator meets model predictive control
- MathematicsAutom.
- 2018
Sequential Action Control: Closed-Form Optimal Control for Nonlinear and Nonsmooth Systems
- EngineeringIEEE Transactions on Robotics
- 2016
A new model-based algorithm that computes predictive optimal controls online and in a closed loop for traditionally challenging nonlinear systems and can avoid local minima and outperform nonlinear optimal controllers and recent case-specific methods in terms of tracking performance and at speeds that are orders of magnitude faster than traditionally achievable ones.
A generalized iterative LQG method for locally-optimal feedback control of constrained nonlinear stochastic systems
- MathematicsProceedings of the 2005, American Control Conference, 2005.
- 2005
We present an iterative linear-quadratic-Gaussian method for locally-optimal feedback control of nonlinear stochastic systems subject to control constraints. Previously, similar methods have been…