Demonstration of inferring causality from relational databases with CaRL

@article{Kayali2020DemonstrationOI,
  title={Demonstration of inferring causality from relational databases with CaRL},
  author={Moe Kayali and Babak Salimi},
  journal={Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment},
  year={2020},
  volume={13},
  pages={2985 - 2988}
}
Understanding cause-and-effect is key for informed decision-making. The gold standard in causal inference is performing controlled experiments, which may not always be feasible due to ethical, legal, or cost constraints. As an alternative, inferring causality from observational data has been extensively used in statistics and social sciences. However, the existing methods critically rely on a restrictive assumption that the population of study consists of homogeneous units that can be… 

Figures from this paper

Tisane: Authoring Statistical Models via Formal Reasoning from Conceptual and Data Relationships

Tisane is presented, a mixed-initiative system for authoring generalized linear models with and without mixed-effects, and introduces a study design specification language for expressing and asking questions about relationships between variables.

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 15 REFERENCES

Causal Relational Learning

A declarative language called CARL is proposed for capturing causal background knowledge and assumptions, and specifying causal queries using simple Datalog-like rules, which provides a foundation for inferring causality and reasoning about the effect of complex interventions in relational domains.

Statistics and Causal Inference

Abstract Problems involving causal inference have dogged at the heels of statistics since its earliest days. Correlation does not imply causation, and yet causal conclusions drawn from a carefully

Causal inference for social network data

Estimation and inference for causal effects that are specifically of interest in social network settings are described and allowed for both dependenceDue to contagion, or transmission of information across network ties, and for dependence due to latent similarities among nodes sharing ties.

MALTS: Matching After Learning to Stretch

This work learns an interpretable distance metric for matching, which leads to substantially higher quality matches, and introduces a flexible framework that produces high-quality almost-exact matches for causal inference.

Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion

The core methods in today's econometric toolkit are linear regression for statistical control, instrumental variables methods for the analysis of natural experiments, and differences-in-differences

Efficiency and optimal size of hospitals: Results of a systematic search

Analysis of existing research on scale efficiency and optimal size of the hospital sector showed that economies of scale are present for merging hospitals and supported the current policy of expanding larger hospitals and restructuring/closing smaller hospitals.

Reviewer bias in single- versus double-blind peer review

This study considers full-length submissions to the highly selective 2017 Web Search and Data Mining conference and shows that single-blind reviewing confers a significant advantage to papers with famous authors and authors from high-prestige institutions.

Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty

This title comes from the award-winning founders of the unique and remarkable Abdul Latfi Jameel Poverty Action Laboratory at MIT, a transformative reappraisal of the world of the extreme poor, their

PD32-09 SOCIOECONOMIC PREDICTORS OF RECEIVING A VAGINAL HYSTERECTOMY COMPARED TO OPEN AND LAPAROSCOPIC/ROBOTIC APPROACHES FOR TREATMENT OF APICAL PROLAPSE: AN ANALYSIS OF OVER 38,000 WOMEN IN THE HEALTHCARE COST AND UTILIZATION PROJECT (HCUP)

The American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ACOG) recommend vaginal hysterectomy (VH) as the preferred hysterenctomy route for benign disease, given faster recovery times than other routes.