Dehumanization in Medicine

@article{Haque2012DehumanizationIM,
  title={Dehumanization in Medicine},
  author={Omar S. Haque and A. Waytz},
  journal={Perspectives on Psychological Science},
  year={2012},
  volume={7},
  pages={176 - 186}
}
Dehumanization is endemic in medical practice. This article discusses the psychology of dehumanization resulting from inherent features of medical settings, the doctor–patient relationship, and the deployment of routine clinical practices. First, we identify six major causes of dehumanization in medical settings (deindividuating practices, impaired patient agency, dissimilarity, mechanization, empathy reduction, and moral disengagement). Next, we propose six fixes for these problems… Expand
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194 Citations
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194 Citations

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As expected, humanizing a patient's suffering positively predicted symptoms of burnout especially for those participants that had higher levels of direct contact with patients. Expand
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A theoretical model and research agenda are proposed to overcome this limitation and to improve the understanding of dehumanization's experience in psychiatry, with a special focus on alcohol-related disorders. Expand
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TLDR
This work examines how people are dehumanized, exploring the range of ways in which perceptions of lesser humanness have been conceptualized and demonstrated, and examines the consequences of dehumanization, emphasizing its implications for prosocial and antisocial behavior and for moral judgment. Expand
Dehumanizing but competent: The impact of gender, illness type, and emotional expressiveness on patient perceptions of doctors
This study is the first attempt to investigate men's and women's anticipated reactions to a consultation with a doctor holding either a dehumanizing or humanistic approach to patient treatment.… Expand
Stress and Dehumanizing Behaviors of Medical Staff Toward Patients.
  • A. Głębocka
  • Psychology, Medicine
  • Advances in experimental medicine and biology
  • 2019
TLDR
Stress experienced in the work setting can have an effect on dehumanizing practices in medicine, and one of the best ways to combat dehumanization in medicine is to reduce stress by improving the work conditions. Expand
The implicit soul: Factors between the representation of death and dehumanization of patients
TLDR
Palliative care models and death education as a resource for reducing dehumanization are discussed and it is shown that only for hospice participants, implicit and explicit spirituality predicts more humanness attribution to patients. Expand
Dehumanization in organizational settings: some scientific and ethical considerations
TLDR
Overall, it is argued that the usefulness of dehumanization in organizational settings can be replaced by superior strategies that are ethically more acceptable and do not entail the severely negative consequences associated with dehumanization. Expand
Dehumanization as an Ethical Issue in the Health Services Sector
What is the main reason for the unethical behavior of workers in the health services sector, whose primary mission is to offer services to people and who have an ancient and strong connection with… Expand
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