Current state of concussion prevention strategies: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective, controlled studies

@article{Schneider2016CurrentSO,
  title={Current state of concussion prevention strategies: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective, controlled studies},
  author={Daniel K. Schneider and Ravi K. Grandhi and Purnima Bansal and George E Kuntz and Kate E. Webster and Kelsey Logan and Kim D. Barber Foss and Gregory D. Myer},
  journal={British Journal of Sports Medicine},
  year={2016},
  volume={51},
  pages={1473 - 1482}
}
Objective The aim of the current review was to systematically identify, evaluate and synthesise trials that examine concussion prevention via equipment, educational programmes and training programmes. [] Key Method Data sources PubMed and EBSCO host (CINAHL, MEDLINE, SPORTDiscus). Eligibility criteria for selecting studies The electronic databases PubMed and EBSCO were searched using the phrases: concussion prevention equipment, concussion prevention training and concussion prevention education.
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The data demonstrates that using three or more resources further enhanced the users' concussion knowledge, however, it is critical to assess whether concussion prevention knowledge is sufficient to reduce injuries and factors influencing it.
Prevention of Concussion.
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Soccer headgear did not reduce the incidence or severity of SRC in high school soccer players.
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Qualitative data indicated workshop-program participants developed safer attitudes toward concussion following programming, and preliminary evidence suggested individuals' responses to concussion education aligned with differences in NfC.
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TLDR
The overall prevalence of diagnosed neck injuries in youth was higher in non-SRCs compared to SRCs (12.1 vs. 7.2%, p < 0.001), with the highest prevalence at age 14 in both sexes.
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