Critical period plasticity in local cortical circuits
@article{Hensch2005CriticalPP, title={Critical period plasticity in local cortical circuits}, author={T. Hensch}, journal={Nature Reviews Neuroscience}, year={2005}, volume={6}, pages={877-888} }
Neuronal circuits in the brain are shaped by experience during 'critical periods' in early postnatal life. In the primary visual cortex, this activity-dependent development is triggered by the functional maturation of local inhibitory connections and driven by a specific, late-developing subset of interneurons. Ultimately, the structural consolidation of competing sensory inputs is mediated by a proteolytic reorganization of the extracellular matrix that occurs only during the critical period… CONTINUE READING
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