Contrasting effects of betaxolol and propranolol on Ca2+-activated contractions in skinned fibers from canine coronary arteries and ventricular muscles
@article{Kitada2004ContrastingEO, title={Contrasting effects of betaxolol and propranolol on Ca2+-activated contractions in skinned fibers from canine coronary arteries and ventricular muscles}, author={Yoshimi Kitada}, journal={Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy}, year={2004}, volume={10}, pages={581-586} }
SummaryThe effects of some beta-adrenoceptor antagonists (atenolol, betaxolol, bunitrolol, labetalol, pindolol, and propranolol) on Ca2+ (pCa 5.8)-activated tension development in chemically skinned fibers from canine coronary artery and right ventricular trabeculae were studied. In skinned coronary arteries, Ca2+-activated tension development was decreased by betaxolol and propranolol at concentrations of more than 10−5 and 10−4 M, respectively. The pCa-tension relationships were shifted to…
2 Citations
Celiprolol Increases Coronary Blood Flow and Reduces Severity of Myocardial Ischemia via Nitric Oxide Release
- Medicine, BiologyJournal of cardiovascular pharmacology
- 2003
It was concluded that celiprolol mediates coronary vasodilation and improves myocardial ischemia through NO-dependent mechanisms and is independent of &bgr;-adrenoceptor blockade.
Use of calcium channel blockers for glaucoma
- Medicine, BiologyProgress in Retinal and Eye Research
- 2011
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 21 REFERENCES
Vascular effects of betaxolol, a cardioselective beta-adrenoceptor antagonist, in isolated rat arteries.
- Biology, MedicineJapanese journal of pharmacology
- 1991
The results suggest that betaxolol possesses a direct vasodilating action, and the action may be due to the inhibition of Ca2+ influx across the cell membrane.
Effects of betaxolol on cardiohemodynamics and coronary circulation in anesthetized dogs: comparison with atenolol and propranolol.
- Chemistry, MedicineJapanese journal of pharmacology
- 1990
The result that the cardiodepressant effect of betaxolol was much less potent than those of atenolol and propranolol suggests that betaxOLol would be more beneficial than the others in the treatment of ischemic heart disease.
Effects of (+)-propranolol on intracellular mechanisms of contraction in striated muscle of the rabbit
- Biology, MedicineNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
- 2004
It is concluded that propranolol induces decreases in muscle contraction mainly by decreasing calcium uptake by the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) while measuring physiological tension.
Effect of isomazole on the responsiveness to calcium of the contractile elements in skinned cardiac muscle fibres of various species.
- Biology, ChemistryEuropean journal of pharmacology
- 1988
The β1‐adrenoceptor antagonist, betaxolol, is not released from the heart of the anaesthetized dog during sympathetic nerve stimulation
- Biology, Medicine
- 1988
During in vivo accelerans nerve stimulation, the concentration of betaxolol in the coronary sinus was not modified, whereas the noradrenaline concentration increased significantly, which antagonized the tachycardia induced by electrical stimulation of the cardiac accelerator nerves or by intravenous isoprenaline.
Vasodilation by medroxalol mediated by beta 2-adrenergic receptor stimulation.
- Medicine, BiologyJournal of cardiovascular pharmacology
- 1983
It is concluded that a substantial portion of the hypotensive effect of medroxalol is due to a beta 2-adrenergic-receptor-mediated vasodilation.
Effects of Levosimendan, a cardiotonic agent targeted to troponin C, on cardiac function and on phosphorylation and Ca2+ sensitivity of cardiac myofibrils and sarcoplasmic reticulum in guinea pig heart.
- Biology, ChemistryCirculation research
- 1995
Results indicate that at low concentrations Levosimendan acts preferably as a Ca2+ sensitizer, whereas at higher concentrations its action as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor contributes to the positive inotropic effect.
Stimulation of cardiac myofilament force, ATPase activity and troponin C Ca++ binding by bepridil.
- BiologyThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
- 1986
The results indicate that the inotropic action of bepridil may result from a net response of heart cells to influences on the delivery of Ca++ to the myofilaments and their response to Ca++.
[Antihypertensive effect of betaxolol, a cardioselective beta-adrenoceptor antagonist, in renal hypertensive dogs].
- Medicine, BiologyNihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica
- 1990
Findings indicate that a certain vasodilating activity may contribute to the antihypertensive mechanism of betaxolol.
Effects on calmodulin of bepridil, an antianginal agent.
- Biology, ChemistryThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
- 1984
The results suggest that the effect of bepridil on the cardiovascular system is due not only to its Ca++ channel blocking action but also to a calmodulin antagonistic action.