Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes after the Cold War
@inproceedings{Levitsky2010CompetitiveAH, title={Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes after the Cold War}, author={Steven Levitsky and Lucan Ahmad Way}, year={2010} }
Based on a detailed study of 35 cases in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and post-communist Eurasia, this book explores the fate of competitive authoritarian regimes between 1990 and 2008. It finds that where social, economic, and technocratic ties to the West were extensive, as in Eastern Europe and the Americas, the external cost of abuse led incumbents to cede power rather than crack down, which led to democratization. Where ties to the West were limited, external democratizing pressure was…
2,013 Citations
Authoritarian stability across space: the case of Tanzania
- Political Science
- 2016
The end of the Cold War witnessed the proliferation of competitive authoritarian regimes in the third world and more particularly in Africa. Levitsky and Way, the founders of the concept “competitive…
Resilience of the Communist Party of Vietnam's Authoritarian Regime since Đổi Mới
- Political Science
- 2016
Unlike communist parties in the former Soviet Union and Eastern and Central Europe, the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV) has overcome crises to remain in power for the last 30 years and will most…
Populism and competitive authoritarianism in the Andes
- Political Science
- 2013
Although military rule disappeared in Latin America after 1990, other forms of authoritarianism persisted. Competitive authoritarianism, in which democratic institutions exist but incumbent abuse…
Contesting Authoritarianism : Labor Challenges to the State in Egypt
- Political Science
- 2018
Successive authoritarian regimes have maintained tight control over organized labor in Egypt since the 1950s. And yet in 2009, a group of civil servants decided to exit the state-controlled Egyptian…
The International Dimensions of Authoritarian Legitimation: The Impact of Regime Evolution
- Political Science
- 2011
While traditional theories of legitimacy have focused on the nation‐state, authoritarian regimes and democracies alike seek legitimation not only in the domestic realm but also from international…
Fascism, corporatism and the crafting of authoritarian institutions in inter-war european dictatorships
- Political Science
- 2014
Corporatism put an indelible mark on the first decades of the 20th century, both as a set of institutions created by the forced integration of organized interests (mainly independent unions) in the…
Latin America’s Authoritarian Drift: The Threat from the Populist Left
- Political Science
- 2013
Abstract: Democracy has been on the defensive in contemporary Latin America; under the cover of progressive rhetoric, competitive authoritarianism has emerged. Leftist leaders like Hugo Chávez relied…
Patterns of competitive authoritarianism in the Western Balkans
- Political ScienceEast European Politics
- 2018
ABSTRACT The countries of the Western Balkans during the 1990s were dominated by competitive authoritarian regimes that combined multi-party elections with nationalist rhetoric and the privatisation…
The Sources of Authoritarian Control after the Cold War: East Africa and the Former Soviet Union
- Political Science
- 2012
Why have some post-Cold War autocrats consistently been able to sideline opposition and avoid debilitating elite defections while others have faced repeated challenges? Drawing on interviews, the…
Making Sense of Competitive Authoritarianism: Lessons from the Andes
- Political ScienceLatin American Politics and Society
- 2018
Abstract Scholarly attention has increasingly shifted from diminished subtypes of democracy to hybrid regimes, particularly competitive authoritarianism. Such regimes retain democracy’s formal…