Comments on worldsheet description of the Omega background
@article{Nakayama2011CommentsOW, title={Comments on worldsheet description of the Omega background}, author={Yu Nakayama and Hirosi Ooguri}, journal={Nuclear Physics}, year={2011}, volume={856}, pages={342-359} }
Nekrasovʼs partition function is defined on a flat bundle of R^4 over S^1 called the Omega background. When the fibration is self-dual, the partition function is known to be equal to the topological string partition function, which computes scattering amplitudes of self-dual gravitons and graviphotons in type II superstring compactified on a Calabi–Yau manifold. We propose a generalization of this correspondence when the fibration is not necessarily self-dual.
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