Cloning and expression of a rat D2 dopamine receptor cDNA
@article{Bunzow1988CloningAE, title={Cloning and expression of a rat D2 dopamine receptor cDNA}, author={James R. Bunzow and Hubert H. M. Van Tol and David K. Grandy and Paul R. Albert and John A. Salon and Macdonald J. Christie and Curtis A. Machida and Kim A. Neve and Olivier Civelli}, journal={Nature}, year={1988}, volume={336}, pages={783-787} }
Dopamine receptors are classified into D1 and D2 subtypes on the basis of their pharmacological and biochemical characteristics1,2. The D2 dopamine receptor has been implicated in the pathophysiology and treatment of movement disorders3, schizophrenia4 and drug addiction5. The D2 dopamine receptor interacts with guanine nucleotide-binding proteins to induce second messenger systems6,7. Other members of the family of receptors that are coupled to G proteins share a significant similarity in…
1,087 Citations
Molecular cloning and expression of the gene for a human D1 dopamine receptor
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Transient or stable expression of the cloned gene in host cells established specific ligand binding and functional activity characteristic of a D1 dopamine receptor coupled to stimulation of adenylyl cyclase.
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The cloning of a gene encoding a 477-amino-acid protein with strong homology to the cloned Dt receptor is reported here the existence of a dopamine D1-like receptor with these characteristics had not been predicted and may represent an alternative pathway for dopamine-mediated events and regulation of D2 receptor activity.
Alternative splicing directs the expression of two D2 dopamine receptor isoforms
- BiologyNature
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It is shown that the gene for the D2 receptor produces two receptor isoforms by alternative messenger RNA splicing, providing a route to receptor diversity in this family of receptors.
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- 1990
The cloning of human and rat D1 dopamine receptors by applying an approach based on the polymerase chain reaction is reported, which reveals that it is a G protein-coupled receptor.
Human dopamine D1 receptor encoded by an intronless gene on chromosome 5
- Biology, MedicineNature
- 1990
The cloning of the D1 receptor gene is reported, which resides on an intronless region on the long arm of chromosome 5, near two other members of the G-linked receptor family, and binds drugs with affinities identical to the native human D1 receptors.
Dopamine D4 receptors: Molecular biology and pharmacology
- Biology, Chemistry
- 2002
The discovery of the dopamine D4 receptor stems from the same principle as the one which led to the cloning of the D2 and the other dopamine receptors: the recognition that G protein-coupled…
The Mouse Dopamine D2A Receptor Gene: Sequence Homology with the Rat and Human Genes and Expression of Alternative Transcripts
- BiologyJournal of neurochemistry
- 1991
The mouse may offer the best model to study the in vivo physiology of the long form of the D2A receptor, and its sequence differences are significantly more frequent outside of the hypothesized transmembrane spanning domain regions of the protein.
Cloning of the gene for a human dopamine D4 receptor with high affinity for the antipsychotic clozapine
- Psychology, BiologyNature
- 1991
The cloning of a gene that encodes a dopamine receptor gene that has high homology to the human dopamine D2 and D3 receptor genes is reported, which suggests the existence of other types of dopamine receptors which are more sensitive to clozapine.
The major dopamine D2 receptor: molecular analysis of the human D2A subtype.
- Biology, ChemistryDNA
- 1989
The structural diversity of the human D2 dopamine receptor was examined at the nucleic acid level. Sequence analysis of receptor cDNA clones isolated from human brain and pituitary libraries and…
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