Clearing Murders
@article{Regoeczi2008ClearingM, title={Clearing Murders}, author={Wendy C. Regoeczi and John P. Jarvis and Marc Riedel}, journal={Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency}, year={2008}, volume={45}, pages={142 - 162} }
This study uses data from the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) to explore the impact of model selection on determining the association of victim-level and incident-level factors to the likelihood of homicide clearance. We compare both traditional operationalizations of clearance rates as well as the time to clearance as dependent variables in examinations of correlates of solvability in homicide cases. Using a different approach than most other analyses of this problem, the…
89 Citations
Homicides Clearances
- Law, Psychology
- 2009
A number of studies in the homicide clearance literature combine arrest and exceptional clearances into a single category. This study addresses the question of whether these divergent homicide case…
An Analysis of Arrest Versus Exceptional Outcomes
- Law
- 2009
A number of studies in the homicide clearance literature combine arrest and exceptional clearances into a single category. This study addresses the question of whether these divergent homicide case…
The Accuracy of Arrest Data in the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS)
- PsychologyCrime & Delinquency
- 2022
This study compared NIBRS arrest data in a statewide sample with arrest and summons data on the same cases collected directly from law enforcement agencies (LEAs). NIBRS matched LEA data in 84.1% of…
Contributions of the National Incident‐Based Reporting System to Substantive Knowledge in Criminology: A Review of Research
- Sociology, Law
- 2009
The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) data have been available to the research community for about a decade. The advantages of NIBRS over other official statistics such as summary…
Reconsidering Homicide Clearance Research: The Utility of Multifaceted Data Collection Approaches
- Psychology
- 2020
This study explores issues associated with the data commonly used in homicide clearance research. Data collected from 2009 to 2011 case files (n = 252) were reviewed during interviews with…
The Impact of Investigation Strategies and Tactics on Homicide Clearance
- Law, PsychologyHomicide Studies
- 2018
This study examines whether changes made to the investigation procedures within the Rochester Police Department’s homicide unit have an effect on homicide clearance net of theoretically significant…
The Flow of Murder Cases Through the Criminal Justice System in a Brazilian City
- Law
- 2020
The flow of homicide cases in Brazil can be described as a funnel, as numerous events are reported to the police but only a few are convicted. This article aims to identify the variables influencing…
The Influence of Investigative Resources on Homicide Clearances
- Psychology, SociologyJournal of Quantitative Criminology
- 2018
Investigative resources, crime scene results, and subsequent investigative actions and forensic testing were found to increase the likelihood of homicide case clearance controlling for other covariates, and clearance through follow-up investigation was more difficult for gang and drug homicide cases when compared to other homicide cases.
Solving Homicides: The Influence of Neighborhood Characteristics and Investigator Caseload
- LawCriminal Justice Review
- 2019
The primary theoretical perspectives through which homicide clearance is analyzed do not give explicit attention to the neighborhood context in which people are victimized. Indeed, few clearance…
Homicide Investigations in Context: Exploring Explanations for the Divergent Impacts of Victim Race, Gender, Elderly Victims, and Firearms on Homicide Clearances
- Law, SociologyHomicide Studies
- 2018
Studies examining factors influencing homicide clearances have produced consistent findings for child victims, arguments, and incident location. Conclusions have been far more varied regarding the…
References
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One limitation with the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program’s Supplementary Homicide Report (SHR) is its failure to indicate whether a particular murder has been cleared. As a result, researchers…
A Multilevel Multivariate Analysis of Factors Affecting Homicide Clearances
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There exist two competing perspectives regarding the factors affecting homicide clearances. Black’s theory of law (1976) argues that police may use some discretion in clearing homicide cases based on…
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ABSTRACT From 1960 to 1992, the percent of murders cleared by arrests in the United States has steadily declined from 93 percent to 65 percent. Previous research has focused on characteristics of…
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Over the last few years the nexus between criminological research and law-enforcement practice has been strengthened through the increased cooperation of police and researchers working towards common…
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Scholarly study of the factors affecting homicide clearances is at the same point as scholarly study of police patrol officers more than 50 years ago. In particular, major organizing frameworks…
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