Classification of gait patterns in spastic hemiplegia and spastic diplegia: a basis for a management algorithm
@article{Rodda2001ClassificationOG, title={Classification of gait patterns in spastic hemiplegia and spastic diplegia: a basis for a management algorithm}, author={Jill Rodda and H Kerr Graham}, journal={European Journal of Neurology}, year={2001}, volume={8} }
Classifications of gait and postural patterns in spastic hemiplegia and spastic diplegiía are presented, based on the work of previous authors. The classifications are used as a biomechanical basis, linking spasticity, musculoskeletal pathology in the lower limbs, and the appropriate intervention strategies. The choice of target muscles for spasticity management, the muscle contractures requiring lengthening and the choice of orthotics are then linked to the underlying gait pattern.
342 Citations
Principle of Orthosis Correction in Gait Problem
- Medicine, EngineeringProceedings of the 11th National Congress and the 18th Annual Scientific Meeting of Indonesian Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Association
- 2019
Gait abnormality can be caused by musculoskeletal and neuromuscular problems and can occur among every population from pediatric, adult and geriatric cases.
ii) The management of spastic diplegia
- Medicine
- 2003
Instrumented gait analysis is a prerequisite of surgery and all deformities should be addressed simultaneously and surgery should only be considered once the child's function has plateaued, usually between the age of seven and ten.
Multilevel orthopaedic surgery in group IV spastic hemiplegia.
- MedicineThe Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume
- 2005
It was found that internal rotation of the hip and pelvic retraction were consistent abnormalities of gait in group-IV hemiplegia, and a programme of multilevel surgery resulted in predictable improvement in gait and posture, including pelvic Retraction.
Gait patterns in hemiplegic children with cerebral palsy: The uninvolved side
- Psychology, Medicine
- 2013
The aim of this study was to assess the kinematics of the normal, also called sound, lower limb and compare them with the kinesiology of the involved limb in order to find characteristic kinematic patterns in the uninvolved side of these children.
The role of gait analysis in treating gait abnormalities in cerebral palsy.
- MedicineThe Orthopedic clinics of North America
- 2010
Correction of severe crouch gait in patients with spastic diplegia with use of multilevel orthopaedic surgery.
- MedicineThe Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
- 2006
Multilevel orthopaedic surgery for older children and adolescents with severe crouch gait is effective for relieving stress on the knee extensor mechanism, reducing knee pain, and improving function and independence.
Gait Patterns in Hemiplegic Patients with Equinus Foot Deformity
- Medicine, BiologyBioMed research international
- 2014
Clustering of gait patterns in chronic hemiplegic patients with equinus deformity of the foot is helpful for a better understanding of dysfunction during gait and delivering more targeted treatment.
Use of botulinum toxin in the treatment of ankle plantar flexor spasticity in children with cerebral palsy
- MedicineJournal of pediatric orthopedics. Part B
- 2014
The effectiveness of botulinum in reducing spasticity, increasing the range of motion, and improving the gait pattern is confirmed in children with spastic cerebral palsy.
Orthoses in Conservative Management of Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation
- Medicine, PsychologyOrthotics and Prosthetics [Working Title]
- 2021
Orthotics are external devices that applied to increase function, prevent contracture and deformity, maintain the limbs in a functional position, stabilize the segments of the body, support the weak muscle and its functions, increase motor control, reduce spasticity, protect the limbs, and body segments in the postoperative condition.
[Knee-bending and -stretching-spastic in infant cerebral palsy. Surgery aimed at functional improvement and its results].
- MedicineDer Orthopade
- 2004
Functional evaluation criteria complemented by instrumented gait analysis must be used to define the results more quickly and to uncover postoperative problems.
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