Causality and cosmic inflation
@article{Vachaspati1998CausalityAC, title={Causality and cosmic inflation}, author={Tanmay Vachaspati and Mark Trodden}, journal={Physical Review D}, year={1998}, volume={61}, pages={023502} }
In the context of inflationary models with a pre-inflationary stage, in which the Einstein equations are obeyed, the null energy condition is satisfied, and spacetime topology is trivial, we argue that homogeneity on super-Hubble scales must be assumed as an initial condition. Models in which inflation arises from field dynamics in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background fall into this class but models in which inflation originates at the Planck epoch may evade this conclusion. Our arguments…
133 Citations
Quantum Gravity and Inflation
- Physics
- 2013
We review some perturbative results obtained in quantum gravity in an accelerating cosmological background. We then describe a class of non-local, purely gravitational models which have the correct…
Cyclic Inflation
- Physics
- 2008
We present an inflationary model that is geodesically complete and does not suffer from the transplanckian problem. In most inflationary models, massless (conformal) scalar field fluctuations in a…
Spontaneous inflation and the origin of the arrow of time
- Physics
- 2004
We suggest that spontaneous eternal inflation can provide a natural explanation for the thermodynamic arrow of time, and discuss the underlying assumptions and consequences of this view. In the…
Horizon feedback inflation
- PhysicsThe European physical journal. C, Particles and fields
- 2018
It is shown that it is possible to obtain enough e-folds of expansion as well as the correct spectrum of perturbations without hugely fine-tuned parameters in the potential (albeit with many spectator fields), and also comment on how initial conditions for inflation can arise naturally in this situation.
Stable bounce and inflation in non-local higher derivative cosmology
- Physics
- 2012
One of the greatest problems of primordial inflation is that the inflationary space-time is past-incomplete. This is mainly because Einstein's GR suffers from a space-like Big Bang singularity. It…
Beginning inflation in an inhomogeneous universe
- PhysicsJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
- 2016
Using numerical solutions of the full Einstein field equations coupled to a scalar inflaton field in 3+1 dimensions, we study the conditions under which a universe that is initially expanding, highly…
Decoupling inflation from the string scale
- Physics
- 2010
When inflation is embedded in a fundamental theory, such as string theory, it typically begins when the Universe is already substantially larger than the fundamental scale (such as the one defined by…
A plausible solution to the problem of initial conditions for inflation
- EconomicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics D
- 2019
We propose yet another solution to the initial condition problem of inflation associated with homogeneity beyond the horizon at the onset of inflation, in cases where inflation is preceded by a…
Inflating an inhomogeneous universe
- Economics
- 2014
While cosmological inflation can erase primordial inhomogeneities, it is possible that inflation may not begin in a significantly inhomogeneous universe. This issue is particularly pressing in…
Large pre-inflationary thermal density perturbations
- Physics, Economics
- 2011
In some versions of the theory of inflation, it is assumed that before inflation began the universe was in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) stage, with the energy density dominated by massless…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 18 REFERENCES
Creation and structure of baby universes in monopole collisions
- Economics
- 1999
Under certain circumstances, the collision of magnetic monopoles, topologically locked-in regions of false vacuum, leads to topological inflation and the creation of baby universes. The future…
Particle Physics and Cosmology
- Physics
- 1989
This book is an introduction to particle physics and cosmology. It discusses the interaction of these two fundamental branches of physics, and considers recent advances beyond the standard models.…
Cosmic Strings and Other Topological Defects
- Physics
- 1985
Preface 1. Introduction 2. Phase transitions in the early universe 3. Topological defects 4. String field theory 5. Superconducting strings 6. String dynamics 7. String gravity 8. String interactions…
Phys
- Lett. 183B, 149
- 1987
Phys
- Rev. D40, 2532
- 1989
Nucl
- Phys. B339, 417
- 1990
Phys
- Rev. Lett. 64, 2852
- 1990
Phys
- Rev. Lett., 45, 1
- 1980
Phys
- Rev. D23, 347
- 1981