Brachycephalic airway syndrome.
@article{Meola2013BrachycephalicAS, title={Brachycephalic airway syndrome.}, author={Stacy D. Meola}, journal={Topics in companion animal medicine}, year={2013}, volume={28 3}, pages={ 91-6 } }
Brachycephalic airway syndrome is a common finding in brachycephalic breeds. A combination of primary and secondary changes can progress to life-threatening laryngeal collapse. Early recognition of primary anatomic abnormalities that include stenotic nares, elongated soft palate, and hypoplastic trachea would allow the clinician to make early recommendations for medical and surgical management, which can improve the quality of life in affected animals.
48 Citations
Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome.
- MedicineThe Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
- 2022
Updates in Upper Respiratory Surgery.
- MedicineThe Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
- 2022
Relationship between brachycephalic airway syndrome and gastrointestinal signs in three breeds of dog
- MedicineThe Journal of small animal practice
- 2018
There was post-surgical clinical improvement in gastrointestinal signs for the whole study population, especially in French bulldogs, but the prevalence of gastrointestinal signs in dogs presenting with brachycephalic airway syndrome may vary between breeds.
Single pedicle advancement flap for treatment of feline stenotic nares: technique and results in five cases
- Medicine, BiologyJournal of feline medicine and surgery
- 2020
A novel surgical procedure designed specifically to surgically correct stenotic nares in cats with an obstructive fold of skin ventral to the nostril is described, resulting in immediate reduction of the nasal fold and opening of the nares.
Anaesthesia management of a pug (in late-stage pregnancy) with lung lobe torsion
- MedicineVeterinary Record Case Reports
- 2019
A pug with brachycephalic airway syndrome, in late gestation, presented with a lung lobe torsion, which developed after initiation of positive pressure ventilation and was resolved with rapid entry into the thoracic cavity.
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC, RADIOGRAPHIC, AND ENDOSCOPIC TRACHEAL DIMENSIONS IN ENGLISH BULLDOGS WITH GRADE 1 CLINICAL SIGNS OF BRACHYCEPHALIC AIRWAY SYNDROME.
- MedicineVeterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association
- 2015
Findings indicated that some CT and radiographic tracheal diameter measurements were comparable in English Bulldogs however diameters for both imaging techniques were not comparable with tracheoscopy scores.
Histological and mechanical comparisons of arytenoid cartilage between 4 brachycephalic and 8 non-brachycephalic dogs: A pilot study
- Biology, MedicinePloS one
- 2020
Brachycephalic airway syndrome (BAS) is a well-established cause of respiratory distress in dogs. BAS without surgical correction results in eventual laryngeal collapse. Arytenoid lateralization has…
Computed tomographic comparison of esophageal hiatal size in brachycephalic and non-brachycephalic breed dogs.
- Medicine, BiologyVeterinary surgery : VS
- 2020
Evidence is provided to support the existence of a specific anatomical factor that could likely correlate to functional GE alterations commonly seen in brachycephalic dogs.
Evaluation of metabolic profile and C‐reactive protein concentrations in brachycephalic dogs with upper airway obstructive syndrome
- Medicine, BiologyJournal of veterinary internal medicine
- 2019
The clinicopathological variables evaluated did not offer valuable information in dogs with BAOS and significant associations among clinical signs, anatomic abnormalities, CRP, and metabolic profile were not found.
Brachycephalic anaesthesia, part 1: the pre-anaesthetic period
- MedicineVeterinary Nursing Journal
- 2019
The many complications that can arise during the pre-anaesthesic period with brachycephalic breeds are highlighted, and how to mitigate some of the risks is addressed.
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Brachycephalic airway syndrome is a group of abnormalities that result in upper airway obstruction that is readily diagnosed, and quality of life is improved with appropriate medical and/or surgical management.
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Surgical treatment of brachycephalic syndrome in dogs appeared to be associated with a favorable long-term outcome, regardless of age, breed, specific diagnoses, or number and combinations of diagnoses.
Surgical management of laryngeal collapse associated with brachycephalic airway obstruction syndrome in dogs.
- MedicineThe Journal of small animal practice
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Combined cricoarytenoid and thyroarytenoids caudo-lateralisation may be a useful procedure for treatment of stage II and III laryngeal collapse in the dog.
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The prevalence of components of BAOS in brachycephalic dogs of this study differed from that reported previously, especially for everted tonsils, but no specific BAOS component made dogs more likely to have complications.
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- MedicineJournal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
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Bronchial collapse was a common finding in brachycephalic dogs, and long-term postsurgical outcome was not affected by Bronchial stenosis, and no significant correlation was found between severity of bronchial abnormalities and posts surgical outcome.