Birthday Paradox, Monochromatic Subgraphs, and the Second Moment Phenomenon
@article{Bhattacharya2017BirthdayPM, title={Birthday Paradox, Monochromatic Subgraphs, and the Second Moment Phenomenon}, author={B. Bhattacharya and S. Mukherjee}, journal={arXiv: Probability}, year={2017} }
What is the chance that among a group of $n$ friends, there are $s$ friends all of whom have the same birthday? This is the celebrated birthday problem which can be formulated as the existence of a monochromatic $s$-clique $K_s$ ($s$-matching birthdays) in the complete graph $K_n$, where every vertex of $K_n$ is uniformly colored with $365$ colors (corresponding to birthdays). More generally, for a general connected graph $H$, let $T(H, G_n)$ be the number of monochromatic copies of $H$ in a… CONTINUE READING
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