Automated vs continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.

@article{Rabindranath2007AutomatedVC,
  title={Automated vs continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.},
  author={Kannaiyan Samuel Rabindranath and James Adams and Tariq Ali and C Daly and Luke Vale and AlisonM. Macleod},
  journal={Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association},
  year={2007},
  volume={22 10},
  pages={
          2991-8
        }
}
  • K. Rabindranath, James Adams, +3 authors A. Macleod
  • Published 1 October 2007
  • Medicine, Biology
  • Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association
BACKGROUND A systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) with all forms of automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) was performed to assess their comparative clinical effectiveness. METHODS The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), MEDLINE, EMBASE and CINAHL, were searched for relevant RCTs. Analysis was by a random effects model and results expressed as relative risk (RR) and weighted mean difference (WMD… 
The association between peritoneal dialysis modality and peritonitis.
TLDR
APD was associated with a borderline reduction in the likelihood of a first episode of Gram-positive peritonitis compared with CAPD, and with lower rates of culture-negativeperitonitis and higher rates of gram-negativePeritonitis.
Comparison of patient survival and technique survival between continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and automated peritoneal dialysis
  • I. Wang, T. Yu, +5 authors F. Sung
  • Medicine, Biology
    Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis
  • 2020
TLDR
APD is associated with a lower risk of technique failure than CAPD, particularly for male patients, and patients aged 50–65 years, with diabetes, without CVD, patients with high or high average peritoneal permeability, or patients initiating PD in an earlier era.
Comparison of Outcomes on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Versus Automated Peritoneal Dialysis: Results from a USA Database
♦ Background and Objective: Automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) is being increasingly used as an alternative to continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). However, there has been concern
Comparison of clinical characteristics between automated peritoneal dialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: a 2-year single-center observational study
TLDR
Investigating the relative merits or demerits of APD compared with CAPD concluded that APD can be adapted to the targeted adequacy and is at least as efficacious as CAPD when it is expertly applied.
Similar survival on automated peritoneal dialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis in a large prospective cohort.
TLDR
No difference was found in overall mortality and technique failure for APD compared with CAPD in incident dialysis patients as well as Hazard ratios with a follow-up of 5 yr.
The outcomes of continuous ambulatory and automated peritoneal dialysis are similar.
TLDR
Under intent-to-treat, time-dependent, and as-treated analysis, there was little or no difference in risk for death or in technique failure, and the improved chronic peritoneal dialysis outcomes cannot be attributed to a greater use of automated peritoneAL dialysis.
Long-Term Outcomes in Automated Peritoneal Dialysis: Similar or Better than in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis?
  • R. Mehrotra
  • Medicine, Biology
    Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis
  • 2009
TLDR
The preponderance of the evidence suggests that peritonitis rates are somewhat lower in APD patients than in patients treated with continuous ambulatory PD (CAPD), and the long-term outcomes of CAPD and APD appear to be similar.
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis versus automated peritoneal dialysis and peritonitis in the short and very long term at risk.
TLDR
A lower P frequency and a trend of less time to first P was observed for APD compared with CAPD, and CPR is a reliable index in the very long term at risk.
Superior survival of high transporters treated with automated versus continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
  • David W. Johnson, C. Hawley, +5 authors S. Badve
  • Medicine, Biology
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association
  • 2010
TLDR
APD treatment is associated with a significant survival advantage in high transporters compared with CAPD, however, APD treatment are associated with inferior survival in lowTransporters.
Clinical Comparison of Automated Peritoneal Dialysis with Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
TLDR
This study compared APD with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) to assess the influence of mode of PD on various measures of clinical performance and found no statistically significant differences in baseline characteristics.
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TLDR
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