Automated drug delivery system to control systemic arterial pressure, cardiac output, and left heart filling pressure in acute decompensated heart failure.

@article{Uemura2006AutomatedDD,
  title={Automated drug delivery system to control systemic arterial pressure, cardiac output, and left heart filling pressure in acute decompensated heart failure.},
  author={Kazunori Uemura and Atsunori Kamiya and Ichiro Hidaka and Toru Kawada and Shuji Shimizu and Toshiaki Shishido and Makoto Yoshizawa and Masaru Sugimachi and Kenji Sunagawa},
  journal={Journal of applied physiology},
  year={2006},
  volume={100 4},
  pages={
          1278-86
        }
}
Pharmacological support with inotropes and vasodilators to control decompensated hemodynamics requires strict monitoring of patient condition and frequent adjustments of drug infusion rates, which is difficult and time-consuming, especially in hemodynamically unstable patients. To overcome this difficulty, we have developed a novel automated drug delivery system for simultaneous control of systemic arterial pressure (AP), cardiac output (CO), and left atrial pressure (Pla). Previous systems… 
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Computationally Managed Bradycardia Improved Cardiac Energetics While Restoring Normal Hemodynamics in Heart Failure
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