Associations of muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness with total and central body fat in adolescents: The HELENA Study

@article{MolinerUrdiales2009AssociationsOM,
  title={Associations of muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness with total and central body fat in adolescents: The HELENA Study},
  author={Diego Moliner-Urdiales and Jonatan R. Ruiz and Germ{\'a}n Vicente-Rodr{\'i}guez and Francisco B. Ortega and Juan Pablo Rey-Lopez and Vanesa Espa{\~n}a-Romero and Jos{\'e} Antonio Casaj{\'u}s and D{\'e}nes Moln{\'a}r and Kurt Widhalm and Jean Dallongeville and Marcela Gonz{\'a}lez-Gross and Manuel J. Castillo and Mattias Sj{\"o}str{\"o}m and LA. Moreno},
  journal={British Journal of Sports Medicine},
  year={2009},
  volume={45},
  pages={101 - 108}
}
Objective To examine the association of healthrelated physical fitness with total and central body fat in adolescents. Participants/Methods The present cross-sectional study comprises 363 Spanish adolescents (186 female participants) aged 12.5–17.5 years. We assessed fitness by the 20-m shuttle run test (cardiorespiratory fitness); the handgrip strength, the standing broad jump and the Abalakov tests (muscular strength); and the 4×10-m shuttle run test (speed–agility). Total body fat was… 
Role of cardiorespiratory fitness on the association between physical activity and abdominal fat content in adolescents: the HELENA study.
TLDR
The findings indicate that there is not a clear interaction effect of CRF in the association between PA and abdominal fat in adolescents, yet slightly stronger association was observed in the low fit group.
Influence of physical fitness on cardio-metabolic risk factors in European children. The IDEFICS study
TLDR
Poor physical fitness in children is associated with the development of cardio-metabolic risk factors, and this risk might be modified by improving mainly cardio-respiratory fitness and lower-limb muscular strength.
Abstract 61: Associations of Cardiorespiratory and Musculoskeletal Fitness with Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference: Fitness versus Fatness in a Population-based Sample of Chilean 8th Graders
TLDR
The sizeable proportion of adolescents with poor body composition but healthy fitness, and vice versa, underscores the importance of assessing both CRF and MSF for a more complete representation of adolescent cardio-metabolic risk.
Associations of Fat Mass and Fat-Free Mass with Physical Fitness in 4-Year-Old Children: Results from the MINISTOP Trial
TLDR
Fat mass and fat-free mass in preschoolers appear to have joint but opposite associations with physical fitness, an important marker for current and future health.
PERCENT FAT MASS AND BODY MASS INDEX AS CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS PREDICTORS IN YOUNG ADULTS
TLDR
It is suggested that %FM is a better predictor for VO2max than BMI and further studies are needed to elucidate the relationships of body fatness measures adjusted for potential confounding factors with CRF measures other than VO2 max.
Weight Status, Physical Activity and the Associations with Health Related Physical Fitness in Nine to Twelve Year Old Scottish Children
TLDR
Early detection of poor weight status and low physical fitness are important so that those in need of intervention can be targeted as early as possible.
The role of age, sex, anthropometry, and body composition as determinants of physical fitness in nonobese children aged 6–12
TLDR
Data confirm and expand on previous literature by showing with a strictly conservative statistical approach that chronological age is a main determinant of physical fitness of both boys and girls, sex playing a limited role.
The association between physical fitness and health in a nationally representative sample of Canadian children and youth aged 6 to 17 years.
TLDR
It is suggested that physical fitness, and especially CRF, is a significant indicator of physical health among Canadian children and youth aged 6-17 years.
Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Muscular Strength Moderates the Relationship between FNDC5 Polymorphism and Adiposity in Children and Adolescents
TLDR
Adiposity levels of children and adolescents with a genetic predisposition to obesity might be modified by improving CRF and muscular strength, which are protected against higher WC and BMI.
The Relationship of BMI, Fat Percentage, and Waist-Hip Ratio to Physical Fitness Factors in Female Students
TLDR
Cardiorespiratory fitness and abdominal endurance are negatively related to body composition components, and it is recommended to encourage female students to reduce their fat mass for increased endurance.
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