Animal colour vision — behavioural tests and physiological concepts
@article{Kelber2003AnimalCV, title={Animal colour vision — behavioural tests and physiological concepts}, author={Almut Kelber and Misha Vorobyev and Daniel C. Osorio}, journal={Biological Reviews}, year={2003}, volume={78} }
Over a century ago workers such as J. Lubbock and K. von Frisch developed behavioural criteria for establishing that non‐human animals see colour. Many animals in most phyla have since then been shown to have colour vision. Colour is used for specific behaviours, such as phototaxis and object recognition, while other behaviours such as motion detection are colour blind. Having established the existence of colour vision, research focussed on the question of how many spectral types of…
736 Citations
From spectral information to animal colour vision: experiments and concepts
- BiologyProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
- 2010
The capabilities of di- and trichromatic vision are compared, and why some animals have more than three spectral types of receptors are asked, and awareness of colour and colour qualia cannot be easily tested in animals.
Colour Vision in Birds: Comparing behavioural thresholds and model predictions
- Biology
- 2016
Four studies where chickens are trained to perform colour discrimination and tested the limits of their behavioural performance are presented, finding that chicken colour constancy could tolerate larger illumination changes when discriminating stimuli that were more different from each other.
Towards a cognitive definition of colour vision
- Biology
- 2008
Difficulty in diagnosing wavelength specific behaviour as an indicator of the absence of colour vision is discussed: a type of behaviour triggered by fixed configurations of spectral receptor signals.
Scotopic colour vision in nocturnal hawkmoths
- Biology, Environmental ScienceNature
- 2002
It is shown, through behavioural experiments, that the nocturnal hawkmoth Deilephila elpenor uses colour vision to discriminate coloured stimuli at intensities corresponding to dim starlight, thereby showing colour constancy—a property of true colour vision systems.
Mechanisms, functions and ecology of colour vision in the honeybee
- BiologyJournal of Comparative Physiology A
- 2014
Major insights into the visual ecology of bees have been gained combining behavioural experiments and quantitative modelling, and asking how bee vision has influenced the evolution of flower colours and patterns is asked.
An Ishihara-style test of animal colour vision
- BiologybioRxiv
- 2018
A novel test of colour vision in animals inspired by the Ishihara colour charts, which are widely used to identify human colour deficiencies, which seems to be highly effective and may well be adaptable to a range of other animals, including mammals, birds, bees and freshwater fish.
Colour vision models: a practical guide, some simulations, and colourvision R package
- Environmental Science, BiologybioRxiv
- 2017
A guide to colour vision modelling is presented, a series of simulations are run, and a R package is provided – colourvision – to facilitate the use of colour vision models to generate meaningful and reproducible results.
Evolution of colour vision in mammals
- Biology, Environmental SciencePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
- 2009
The evolution of colour vision among the mammals is viewed, viewing that process in the context of relevant biological mechanisms, of variations in mammalian colour vision, and of the utility of color vision.
Photoreceptor sectral sensitivities in terrestrial animals: adaptations for luminance and colour vision
- BiologyProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
- 2005
This review outlines how eyes of terrestrial vertebrates and insects meet the competing requirements of coding both spatial and spectral information, and looks at spectral tuning and diversification among ‘long-wavelength’ receptors (sensitivity maxima at greater than 500 nm), which play a primary role in luminance vision.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 293 REFERENCES
THE DISTRIBUTION AND NATURE OF COLOUR VISION AMONG THE MAMMALS
- BiologyBiological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
- 1993
This review has evaluated the proposition that relatively few mammalian species have a capacity for colour vision in mammals in the light of recent research on colour vision and its mechanisms in mammals and concluded that the baseline mammalian colour vision is argued to be dichromacy.
Opponent colour coding is a universal strategy to evaluate the photoreceptor inputs in Hymenoptera
- BiologyJournal of Comparative Physiology A
- 2004
A standard measure of perceptual colour distance is employed to predict the capacities of colour discrimination adequately in all the tested insects, indicating that an intensity-coding sub-system is not used in colour discrimination by the insects investigated.
Visual Ecology and Perception of Coloration Patterns by Domestic Chicks
- BiologyEvolutionary Ecology
- 2004
How the authors might understand the way potential predators see coloration patterns used in aposematism and visual mimicry is suggested and how achromatic and chromatic stimuli are used for object recognition by foraging domestic chicks is investigated.
Behavioural evidence for colour vision in stomatopod crustaceans
- BiologyJournal of Comparative Physiology A
- 2004
An associative learning paradigm is adopted to attempt to demonstrate colour vision in mantis shrimps, and a simple model is presented which may help interpret the complex-stomatopod colour vision system and explain some of the learning anomalies.
Receptor noise as a determinant of colour thresholds
- BiologyProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
- 1998
Spectral sensitivities, measured under bright conditions, for di–, tri–, and tetrachromatic eyes from a range of animals can be modelled by assuming that thresholds are set by colour opponency mechanisms whose performance is limited by photoreceptor noise, the achromatic signal being disregarded.
Colour thresholds and receptor noise: behaviour and physiology compared
- BiologyVision Research
- 2001
Environmental factors which may have led to the appearance of colour vision.
- BiologyPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
- 2000
It is hypothesized that colour vision and opponent processing of colour signals in the visual system evolved as a means of overcoming the extremely unfavourable lighting conditions in the natural environment of early vertebrates, i.e. just after the active predatory lifestyle was mastered.
Colour vision as an adaptation to frugivory in primates
- BiologyProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
- 1996
A model of retinal coding of natural spectra, based on discrimination thresholds, is used to examine the usefulness of dichromatic and trichromatic vision for finding fruit, and for identifying fruit and leaves by colour.
Colour vision of domestic chicks.
- BiologyThe Journal of experimental biology
- 1999
The colour vision of domestic chicks was investigated by training them to small food containers decorated with tilings of grey and coloured rectangles, and it is inferred that all four single cones are used and the chicks have tetrachromatic colour vision.
Colour receptors in the bee eye — Morphology and spectral sensitivity
- BiologyJournal of comparative physiology
- 2004
A model of electrical interactions of densely packed colour receptors which postulates negative electrical coupling occurring within the retina and positive electrical coupling through the lamina cartridge is proposed.