Analytical Method for Computation of Phase-Detector Characteristic

@article{Leonov2012AnalyticalMF,
  title={Analytical Method for Computation of Phase-Detector Characteristic},
  author={Gennady A. Leonov and Nikolay V. Kuznetsov and Marat V. Yuldashev and Renat V. Yuldashev},
  journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs},
  year={2012},
  volume={59},
  pages={633-637}
}
Discovery of undesirable hidden oscillations, which cannot be found by simulation, in models of phase-locked loop (PLL) showed the importance of development and application of analytical methods for the analysis of such models. Approaches to a rigorous nonlinear analysis of analog PLL with multiplier phase detector (classical PLL) and linear filter are discussed. An effective analytical method for computation of multiplier/mixer phase-detector characteristics is proposed. For various waveforms… 
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