An immunoprotective monoclonal antibody directed against Leptospira interrogans serovar copenhageni.

@article{Schoone1989AnIM,
  title={An immunoprotective monoclonal antibody directed against Leptospira interrogans serovar copenhageni.},
  author={Gerard J. Schoone and C. O. R. Everard and H. Korver and D. G. Carrington and V A Inniss and Jean Baulu and Wiepko J. Terpstra},
  journal={Journal of general microbiology},
  year={1989},
  volume={135 1},
  pages={
          73-8
        }
}
A monoclonal antibody (mAb) was prepared by hybridoma technology in BALB/c mice immunized to Leptospira interrogans serovar copenhageni. This mAb agglutinated serovars copenhageni and icterohaemorrhagiae to high titres and protected hamsters, dogs and monkeys against challenge with a virulent strain of serovar copenhageni. The mAb gave protection to hamsters at dilutions up to 1 in 1000; at a 1 in 10 dilution the protective effect lasted for at least two weeks. Biochemical analysis by SDS-PAGE… 

Figures and Tables from this paper

Production and characterization of monoclonal antibodies to the EDTA extract of Leptospira interrogans, serovar icterohaemorrhagiae.
TLDR
Immunocytochemistry showed that an EDTA extract determinant recognized by monoclonal antibody 47B4D6, is localized under the outer envelope of serovar icterohaemorrhagiae, and was not digested by pronase, suggesting that the determinant is of carbohydrate nature.
Evaluation of an Enzyme Immunoassay for Diagnosis of Bovine Leptospirosis Caused by Leptospira Interrogans Serovar Hardjo Type Hardjo-Bovis
  • G. Trueba, C. Bolin, C. Thoen
  • Biology, Medicine
    Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc
  • 1990
TLDR
Enzyme immunoassay was more sensitive than the microscopic agglutination test for detecting antibodies in serum from experimentally and naturally infected cattle, but it was not possible to differentiate vaccinated from infected animals or to detect a secondary immune response in vaccinated animals that were subsequently infected.
Vaccines against leptospirosis.
  • B. Adler
  • Biology, Medicine
    Current topics in microbiology and immunology
  • 2015
TLDR
Bacterin vaccines have been used in humans, cattle, swine, and dogs and remain the only vaccines licensed at the present time and the immunity elicited is restricted to serovars with related lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigen.
Immunodominant antigens recognized by the human immune response to infection by organisms of the species Leptospira interrogans serogroup Australis.
TLDR
Serum samples from patients infected by organisms of Leptospira interrogans serogroup Australis were tested by Western blot to determine the nature of major antigens that are involved in the immune response and suggest that these immunodominant epitopes are important in resistance to re-infection.
Protection of Guinea Pigs against Leptospira interrogans Serovar Lai by LipL21 DNA Vaccine
TLDR
The results showed that the protective effect with pathogenic strains of Leptospira was shared by LipL21 mediated through a plasmid vector, indicating that the lipL21 DNA vaccine was a promising candidate for the prevention of leptospirosis.
Assay for measuring relative potency of leptospiral bacterins containing serovar pomona.
Immunochemical studies of opsonic epitopes of the lipopolysaccharide of Leptospira interrogans serovar hardjo.
TLDR
The nature of the antigenic determinants of LPS extracted from Leptospira interrogans serovar hardjo is studied and an O-acetyl group also appears to be involved in the antigen-antibody binding process.
Development of Leptospira in vitro potency assays: EU/industry experience and perspectives.
...
1
2
3
...

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 27 REFERENCES
A monoclonal antibody reacting with a determinant on leptospiral lipopolysaccharide protects guinea pigs against leptospirosis.
TLDR
Daily administration of purified MUM/F1-1/copenhageni IgA before and after challenge with 2 X 10(8) virulent homologous leptospires passively protected newborn guinea pigs against lethal leptposirosis.
Serological and protective-antibody responses of rabbits to leptospiral antigens.
TLDR
The rabbit antibody response to leptospiral F4 antigen extracted from serovar pomona depended on the method of immunisation, which stimulated agglutinins in both the IgM and IgG classes.
The classification of Sejroe group serovars of Leptospira interrogans with monoclonal antibodies.
Comparative studies on two antigens (F4 and TM) extracted from leptospires
TLDR
F4 andTM antigens extracted from Leptospira interrogans serovars pomona, icterohaemorrhagiae, and copenhageni were compared by immunodiffusion, by hemagglutination inhibition, and by selective absorption of antisera to suggest that F4 and TM are different antigen.
Prevention of renal carriage of leptospirosis in dogs by vaccination
Dogs vaccinated with a Leptospira interrogans vaccine containing serogroups Canicola and Icterohaemorrhagiae and prepared from cultures grown in a protein-free medium resisted challenge with
Comparative classification of Leptospira serovars of the Pomona group by monoclonal antibodies and restriction-endonuclease analysis.
  • W. Terpstra, H. Korver, +4 authors A. Kolk
  • Biology
    Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie, und Hygiene. Series A, Medical microbiology, infectious diseases, virology, parasitology
  • 1987
Immunogenicity of Whole Cell and Outer Envelope Leptospiral Vaccines in Hamsters
TLDR
The OE from virulent strains of these four serotypes plus hardjo were combined to form a pentavalent OE vaccine which proved to be satisfactory in immunogenic potency and duration of immunity.
A new leptospiral vaccine for use in man. II. Clinical and serologic evaluation of a field trial with volunteers.
TLDR
The new vaccine, consisting of killed Leptospira, the only one grown in a chemically defined medium, was innocuous, and led to seroconversion in 57% of all volunteers who received two doses of the vaccine.
Isolation of an antigenic oligosaccharide fraction from Leptospira interrogans serovar canicola with a monoclonal antibody.
An oligosaccharide fraction containing the antigenic determinant of lipopolysaccharide antigen (TM antigen) from Leptospira interrogans serovar canicola, recognized by a monoclonal antibody (CT3)
Monoclonal antibodies that protect in vivo against Plasmodium chabaudi recognize a 250,000-dalton parasite polypeptide
TLDR
The results suggest that this 250,000-dalton malaria parasite antigen may be important in the induction and expression of antibody-mediated immunity to malaria.
...
1
2
3
...