An application-specific protocol architecture for wireless microsensor networks

@article{Heinzelman2002AnAP,
  title={An application-specific protocol architecture for wireless microsensor networks},
  author={Wendi B. Heinzelman and Anantha P. Chandrakasan and Hari Ram Balakrishnan},
  journal={IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun.},
  year={2002},
  volume={1},
  pages={660-670}
}
Networking together hundreds or thousands of cheap microsensor nodes allows users to accurately monitor a remote environment by intelligently combining the data from the individual nodes. [] Key Method LEACH includes a new, distributed cluster formation technique that enables self-organization of large numbers of nodes, algorithms for adapting clusters and rotating cluster head positions to evenly distribute the energy load among all the nodes, and techniques to enable distributed signal processing to save…
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11,120 Citations

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A distributed multiple clustering policy, in which the nodes are chosen to be act as the cluster heads in certain probability, is applied to enables the self organization of large numbers of nodes in WSN.

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95 References

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