An analysis of winter temperature and dew point under the canopy of a common Sonoran Desert nurse and the implications for positive plant interactions
@article{Drezner2007AnAO, title={An analysis of winter temperature and dew point under the canopy of a common Sonoran Desert nurse and the implications for positive plant interactions}, author={Taly Dawn Drezner}, journal={Journal of Arid Environments}, year={2007}, volume={69}, pages={554-568} }
43 Citations
Nurse tree canopy shape, the subcanopy distribution of cacti, and facilitation in the Sonoran Desert
- Environmental Science
- 2010
Variations in nurse canopies become crucial elements of the microenvironment and will alter patterns of establishment and survival of the protégé species that rely on them as even small changes can dramatically alter distributional patterns and expected survivorship.
Dominant plants alter the microclimate along a fog gradient in the Atacama Desert
- Environmental SciencePlant Ecology
- 2019
We assessed the impact of fog on microclimate in a poorly understood fog desert under two common nurse plant species, at three sites: (1) foggy coast, (2) intermediate, and (3) above the main fog…
Vegetation, Climate, and Soil Relationships Across the Sonoran Desert
- Environmental Science
- 2012
Abstract: The distribution and abundance of dominant species and their relationships with soil and climate were investigated using a variety of multivariate statistics across 30 plots that spanned 50…
The shrub Rhodomyrtus tomentosa acts as a nurse plant for seedlings differing in shade tolerance in degraded land of South China
- Environmental Science
- 2010
Use of nurse plants in restoration differs from traditional reforestation because it focuses on positive interactions between nurse plants and target plants that increase establishment of target species and reduce time required for restoration.
Rocks are safe sites for establishment of Bursera seedlings in a seasonally dry tropical forest of Mexico
- Environmental Science
- 2021
Plant nurse effects rely on combined hydrological and ecological components in a semiarid ecosystem
- Biology
- 2016
The ecological role of a plant cannot be directly inferred from its hydrological or microsite properties and long-term ecohydrological studies are required to understand the role of nurse plants on seedling establishment.
Regional environmental conditions affect microsite response in a keystone desert species
- Environmental Science
- 2015
Soil type, microsite, and herbivory influence growth and survival of Schinus molle (Peruvian pepper tree) invading semi-arid African savanna
- Environmental ScienceBiological Invasions
- 2008
The study involved a field manipulation experiment over 14 months using a factorial block design to examine transplanted seedlings in different savanna environments, suggesting that protection provided by canopies of large indigenous Acacia trees facilitates S. molle invasion into semi-arid savanna.
References
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Olneya tesota must be considered as a habitat modifier species with ecological and conservational importance to the plant communities in the Sonoran Desert.
Effect of Nurse Plants on the Microhabitat and Growth of Cacti
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Nurse plants facilitate seedling establishment by reducing high temperatures near the soil surface and provide a microhabitat with a higher soil nitrogen level, however, shading and competition for water with the nurse plants markedly reduce seedling growth.
Interactions Between Seedlings of Agave Deserti and the Nurse Plant Hilaria Rigida
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Although the nurse plant facilitates seedling establishment by reducing maximum soil surface temperatures and provides a microhabitat with higher soil nitrogen levels, its shading and competition for water reduce seedling growth.
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Shrubs have a strong facilitating influence as measured by resprout densities and the number of species, implying important differences in the facilitative effects of the two shrubs species.
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Abstract The saguaro cactus, an icon of the American southwestern desert, defines the extent of the Sonoran Desert through portions of its range. Saguaros rely upon nurse plants for establishment and…
SHADE AS A CAUSE OF THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN THE CACTUS NEOBUXBAUMIA TETETZO AND THE NURSE PLANT MIMOSA LUISANA IN THE TEHUACAN VALLEY, MEXICO
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The results suggest that the nurse-plant effect between Neobuxbaumia tetetzo and Mimosa luisana is chiefly the result of differential survival in shaded microsites with less direct solar radiation, and consequently with lower daytime temperatures and lower evaporative demand.
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In conclusion, seedlings of A. deserti and F. acanthodes have a greater high temperature tolerance and can just barely survive in exposed sites, while wide ranges in photoperiod had little effect on the thermal sensitivities of either species.
Morphology, Nurse Plants, and Minimum Apical Temperatures for Young Carnegiea gigantea
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If the northern limit of C gigantea reflects wintertime survival of juveniles, nurse plants could extend the range by offering some protection against freezing by extending the range of apical temperatures.
Climatic Effects on Regeneration Trends for Two Columnar Cacti in the Northern Sonoran Desert
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Abstract A traditional perception of desert vegetation is one of relatively slow change in a consistently harsh environment. More recent studies of population dynamics and paleoenvironmental…