American Indian and White Adoptees: Are There Mental Health Differences?
@article{Landers2017AmericanIA, title={American Indian and White Adoptees: Are There Mental Health Differences?}, author={Ashley L. Landers and Sharon M. Danes and Kate Ingalls-Maloney and Sandy White Hawk}, journal={American Indian and Alaska native mental health research}, year={2017}, volume={24 2}, pages={ 54-75 } }
Adult adoptees are at increased risk for mental health problems compared to nonadoptees. However, little is known about subsets of adoptees that may be more or less vulnerable to mental health problems. The purpose of this study was to explore the presence of mental health problems of American Indian (AI) persons compared to White persons who were separated from their birth families during childhood by foster care and/or adoption. Family systems theory guided the study. AI adoptees reported…
9 Citations
Abuse after abuse: The recurrent maltreatment of American Indian children in foster care and adoption.
- PsychologyChild abuse & neglect
- 2020
Mental disorders among adults formerly in out-of-home care: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
- Psychology, MedicineEuropean Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
- 2021
The findings suggest that the high risk that mental health issues will persist in adults with an out-of-home placement history needs to be taken seriously in the transition from adolescence to adulthood.
Parent-Child Separations and Mental Health among First Nations and Métis Peoples in Canada: Links to Intergenerational Residential School Attendance
- PsychologyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
- 2022
First Nations children are over 17 times more likely to be removed from their families and placed in the child welfare system (CWS) than non-Indigenous children in Canada. The high rates of…
Substance Use Disorders and Adoption Status: Implications for Counseling Practice
- Psychology
- 2020
An overview of the related substance use research is provided, the counseling needs of adopted persons and their families are described, and practice implications are offered.
I can still hear my baby crying: The ambiguous loss of American Indian/Alaska Native birthmothers.
- PsychologyFamily process
- 2022
This study captures the experiences of American Indian/Alaska Native birthmothers who lost a child to adoption and the impact of said loss on their health and wellbeing. Few studies examine the loss…
Protecting the Public Health of Indian Tribes: the Indian Child Welfare Act
- PsychologyHPHR Journal
- 2017
For thousands of years, Indian tribal governments developed the community environments that created healthy lives for American Indian and Alaska Native children. To support that mission, Congress…
“I Want the Piece of Paper that Is My History, and Why the Hell Can’t I Have It?”: Original Birth Certificates and Adoptive Identity
- PsychologyJournal of Family Communication
- 2022
ABSTRACT This study focused on how adopted adults who have reunited with at least one birth family member experienced identity shifts related to their original birth certificates (OBCs). Framed by…
The Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA): Where we’ve been, where we’re headed, and where we need to go
- PsychologyJournal of Public Child Welfare
- 2022
Does reunification matter? Differences in the social connection to tribe and tribal enrollment of American Indian fostered and adopted adults
- PsychologyChildren and Youth Services Review
- 2018
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 41 REFERENCES
American Indian and Alaska Native mental health: diverse perspectives on enduring disparities.
- PsychologyAnnual review of clinical psychology
- 2012
The mental health needs of American Indians and Alaska Natives have easily outpaced and overwhelmed the federally funded agency designed to serve these populations, with the Indian Health Service remaining chronically understaffed and underfunded such that elimination of AI/AN mental health disparities is only a distant dream.
Psychiatric disorders in young adult intercountry adoptees: an epidemiological study.
- Psychology, MedicineThe American journal of psychiatry
- 2005
Intercountry adoptees run a higher risk of having severe mental health problems in adulthood than nonadoptees of the same age and the risk of later malfunctioning differs for different disorders and different groups of adoptee.
Prevalence of DSM-IV disorders and attendant help-seeking in 2 American Indian reservation populations.
- Psychology, MedicineArchives of general psychiatry
- 2005
Alcohol disorders and posttraumatic stress disorder were more common in these American Indian populations than in other populations using comparable methods, and substantial comorbidity between depressive and/or anxiety and substance disorders suggests the need for greater coordination of treatment forComorbid disorders.
Suicide attempts and severe psychiatric morbidity among former child welfare clients--a national cohort study.
- Psychology, MedicineJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
- 2006
It is suggested that former child welfare/protection clients should be considered a high-risk group for suicide attempts and severe psychiatric morbidity in younger years and have substantial practice implications for mental health and social agencies serving this group in adolescence and/or young adulthood.
Risk of Suicide Attempt in Adopted and Nonadopted Offspring
- Psychology, MedicinePediatrics
- 2013
The odds for reported suicide attempt are elevated in individuals who are adopted relative to those who are not adopted, and the relationship between adoption status and suicide attempt is partially mediated by factors known to be associated with suicidal behavior.
Adoption as a risk factor for attempted suicide during adolescence.
- PsychologyPediatrics
- 2001
Whether suicide attempts are more common among adolescents who live with adoptive parents rather than biological parents; whether the association is mediated by impulsivity, and whether family connectedness decreases the risk of suicide attempt regardless of adoptive or biological status is determined.
Depression in the U.S. household population, 2009-2012.
- Psychology, MedicineNCHS data brief
- 2014
This data brief examines both depression and depressive symptom severity in the past 2 weeks from a symptom-based questionnaire, by demographic characteristics, functioning difficulties, and recent contact with a mental health professional.
Psychological adjustment in adult adoptees: assessment of distress, depression, and anger.
- PsychologyThe American journal of orthopsychiatry
- 2000
Overall, adoptee' scores were elevated but did not approach levels typical of outpatient populations, and only women adoptees scored higher on a scale measuring anger.
Childhood Violence Exposure: Cumulative and Specific Effects on Adult Mental Health
- PsychologyJournal of Family Violence
- 2012
The hypothesis that higher levels of cumulative childhood victimization would be significantly associated with mental health maladjustment in young adulthood was confirmed and the need for prevention and intervention approaches that include thorough assessment, and focus on the childhood and adolescent problem areas that are most consequential for long-term psychological well-being, is indicated.
Polyvictimization by Dating Partners and Mental Health Among U.S. College Students
- PsychologyViolence and Victims
- 2008
Polyvictimization in almost all analyses was the strongest predictor of PTS symptoms for both men and women, and highlights the importance of including polyvictims in future work on the mental health effects of partner violence.