Aldebaran b’s Temperate Past Uncovered in Planet Search Data
@article{Farr2018AldebaranBT, title={Aldebaran b’s Temperate Past Uncovered in Planet Search Data}, author={Will M. Farr and Benjamin J. S. Pope and Guy R. Davies and Thomas S. H. North and Timothy R. White and Jim W. Barrett and Andrea Miglio and Mikkel N. Lund and Victoria Antoci and Mads Fredslund Andersen and Frank Grundahl and Daniel Huber}, journal={The Astrophysical Journal Letters}, year={2018}, volume={865} }
The nearby red giant Aldebaran is known to host a gas giant planetary companion from decades of ground-based spectroscopic radial velocity measurements. Using Gaussian Process-based Continuous Auto-Regressive Moving Average models, we show that these historic data also contain evidence of acoustic oscillations in the star itself, and verify this result with further dedicated ground-based spectroscopy using the SONG telescope and space-based photometry with the Kepler Space Telescope. From the…
13 Citations
Giant Planet Occurrence within 0.2 au of Low-luminosity Red Giant Branch Stars with K2
- Physics, GeologyThe Astronomical Journal
- 2019
Every Sun-like star will eventually evolve into a red giant, a transition which can profoundly affect the evolution of a surrounding planetary system. The timescale of dynamical planet evolution and…
Asteroseismology of the Hyades red giant and planet host ϵ Tauri
- Geology, PhysicsAstronomy & Astrophysics
- 2019
Context. Asteroseismic analysis of solar-like stars allows us to determine physical parameters such as stellar mass, with a higher precision compared to most other methods. Even in a well-studied…
The Kepler Smear Campaign: Light Curves for 102 Very Bright Stars
- Physics, GeologyThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
- 2019
We present the first data release of the Kepler Smear Campaign, using collateral “smear” data obtained in the Kepler four-year mission to reconstruct light curves of 102 stars too bright to have been…
Precise radial velocities of giant stars
- Physics, GeologyAstronomy & Astrophysics
- 2018
Context. Using the Hamilton Échelle Spectrograph at Lick Observatory, we have obtained precise radial velocities (RVs) of a sample of 373 G- and K-giant stars over more than 12 yr, leading to the…
Asteroseismology of iota Draconis and Discovery of an Additional Long-period Companion
- Physics, GeologyThe Astronomical Journal
- 2021
Giant stars as known exoplanet hosts are relatively rare due to the potential challenges in acquiring precision radial velocities and the small predicted transit depths. However, these giant host…
Techniques for Finding Close-in, Low-mass Planets around Evolved Intermediate-mass Stars
- Physics, GeologyThe Astrophysical Journal
- 2018
Jupiter-mass planets with large semimajor axes (a > 1.0 au) occur at a higher rate around evolved intermediate-mass stars. There is a pronounced paucity of close-in (a < 0.6 au), intermediate-period…
Orbital misalignment of the super-Earth π Men c with the spin of its star
- Physics, Geology
- 2021
Planet-planet scattering events can leave an observable trace of a planet's migration history in the form of orbital misalignment with respect to the the stellar spin axis, which is measurable from…
A Gaussian Process Regression Reveals No Evidence for Planets Orbiting Kapteyn’s Star
- Physics, GeologyThe Astronomical Journal
- 2021
Radial–velocity (RV) planet searches are often polluted by signals caused by gas motion at the star’s surface. Stellar activity can mimic or mask changes in the RVs caused by orbiting planets,…
The K2 Bright Star Survey. I. Methodology and Data Release
- Physics, GeologyThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
- 2019
While the Kepler mission was designed to look at tens of thousands of faint stars (V ≳ 12), brighter stars that saturated the detector are important because they can be and have been observed very…
Gaussian process modelling of granulation and oscillations in red giant stars
- Physics, GeologyMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- 2019
The analysis of photometric time series in the context of transiting planet surveys suffers from the presence of stellar signals, often dubbed ‘stellar noise’. These signals, caused by stellar…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 98 REFERENCES
Seeing Double with K2: Testing Re-inflation with Two Remarkably Similar Planets around Red Giant Branch Stars
- Physics, Geology
- 2017
Despite more than 20 years since the discovery of the first gas giant planet with an anomalously large radius, the mechanism for planet inflation remains unknown. Here, we report the discovery of…
K2-97b: A (RE-?)INFLATED PLANET ORBITING A RED GIANT STAR
- Physics, Geology
- 2016
Strongly irradiated giant planets are observed to have radii larger than thermal evolution models predict. Although these inflated planets have been known for over 15 years, it is unclear whether…
Giant star seismology
- Physics, Geology
- 2016
The internal properties of stars in the red-giant phase undergo significant changes on relatively short timescales. Long near-uninterrupted high-precision photometric timeseries observations from…
The properties of planets around giant stars
- Physics, Geology
- 2014
Context: More than 50 exoplanets have been found around giant stars, revealing different properties when compared to planets orbiting solar-type stars. In particular, they are Super-Jupiters and are…
Asteroseismic masses of retired planet-hosting A-stars using SONG
- Physics, Geology
- 2017
To better understand how planets form, it is important to study planet occurrence rates as a function of stellar mass. However, estimating masses of field stars is often difficult. Over the past…
Kepler-91b: a planet at the end of its life - Planet and giant host star properties via light-curve variations
- Physics, Geology
- 2013
Context. The evolution of planetary systems is intimately linked to the evolution of their host star. Our understanding of the whole planetary evolution process is based on the large planet diversity…
Kepler Planet-Detection Mission: Introduction and First Results
- Physics, GeologyScience
- 2010
The planetary findings derived from the first six weeks of observations with the Kepler mission are summarized, which include the detection of five new exoplanets, which confirm the existence of planets with densities substantially lower than those predicted for gas giant planets.
Asteroseismology of Solar-Type and Red-Giant Stars
- Physics, Geology
- 2013
We are entering a golden era for stellar physics driven by satellite and telescope observations of unprecedented quality and scope. New insights on stellar evolution and stellar interiors physics are…
IDENTIFYING CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STELLAR HALO FROM ACCRETED, KICKED-OUT, AND IN SITU POPULATIONS
- Physics
- 2012
We present a medium-resolution spectroscopic survey of late-type giant stars at mid-Galactic latitudes of (30° < |b| < 60°), designed to probe the properties of this population to distances of ∼9…
Asteroseismology of red giants: From analysing light curves to estimating ages
- Physics, Geology
- 2016
Asteroseismology has started to provide constraints on stellar properties that will be essential to accurately reconstruct the history of the Milky Way. Here we look at the information content in…