276 Citations
The Associational Critique of Quaternary Overkill and why it is Largely Irrelevant to the Extinction Debate
- Environmental ScienceAmerican Antiquity
- 2012
Abstract The overkill hypothesis has been criticized using a simple observation–with the exception of New Zealand, there is little evidence for human hunting of extinct Quaternary faunas. We explore…
Pleistocene Overkill and North American Mammalian Extinctions
- Environmental Science, Geography
- 2015
Clovis groups in Late Pleistocene North America occasionally hunted several now extinct large mammals. But whether their hunting drove 37 genera of animals to extinction has been disputed, largely…
Overkill, glacial history, and the extinction of North America’s Ice Age megafauna
- Environmental Science, GeographyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- 2020
Resolving the cause of large mammal extinctions requires greater knowledge of individual species’ histories and their adaptive tolerances, a fuller understanding of how past climatic and ecological changes impacted those animals and their biotic communities, and what changes occurred at the Pleistocene−Holocene boundary that might have led to those genera going extinct at that time.
Clovis Hunting and Large Mammal Extinction: A Critical Review of the Evidence
- Geography, Environmental Science
- 2002
The North American archaeological phenomenon known as Clovis is famous for the fact that a number of sites that contain diagnostic Clovis artifacts also contain the remains of mammoth and perhaps…
Why we're still arguing about the Pleistocene occupation of the Americas
- Environmental Science
- 2007
The now classic and probably incorrect story of New World colonization begins in Late Pleistocene Siberia, with small a population of foragers migrating across Beringia through an ice‐free corridor and traveling through the interior of North America.
Test of Martin’s overkill hypothesis using radiocarbon dates on extinct megafauna
- Environmental Science, GeographyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- 2015
The hypothesis that the timing of human arrival to the New World can be assessed by examining the ecological impacts of a small population of people on extinct Pleistocene megafauna is proposed and results suggest north to south, time, and space transgressive declines in megafaunal populations as predicted by the overkill hypothesis.
A foraging theory perspective on the associational critique of North American Pleistocene overkill
- Environmental Science, Geography
- 2020
More on overkill, the associational critique, and the North American megafaunal record: A reply to Grayson et al. (2021)
- Environmental Science, Geography
- 2021
Looking for the archaeological signature in Australian Megafaunal extinctions
- Environmental Science, Geography
- 2013
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 100 REFERENCES
Late Pleistocene mammalian extinctions in North America: Taxonomy, chronology, and explanations
- Environmental Science, Geography
- 1991
Toward the end of the Pleistocene, North America lost some 35 genera of mammals. It has long been assumed that all or virtually all of the extinctions occurred between 12,000 and 10,000 years ago,…
Why Don't We Know When the First People Came to North America?
- HistoryAmerican Antiquity
- 1989
The question of when the first people came to North America defies consensus. Data from an array of fields would seem to narrow the number and timing of migrations, but that evidence is at best…
Quaternary extinctions : a prehistoric revolution
- Environmental Science
- 1984
What caused the extinction of so many animals at or near the end of the Pleistocene? Was it overkill by human hunters, the result of a major climatic change or was it just a part of some massive…
The Archaeological Record of Human Impacts on Animal Populations
- Environmental Science
- 2001
The history of this famous argument suggests that it is better seen as a statement of faith about the past rather than as an appeal to reason, and burgeoning knowledge of past human impacts on animals has important implications for the conservation biology of the future.
Extinction and the zoogeography of West Indian land mammals
- Environmental Science, Geography
- 1986
The timing and causes of extinctions of West Indian land mammals during three time intervals covering the last 20000 years (late Pleistocene and early Holocene, Amerindian, and post-Columbian) are…
Monte Verde and the Pleistocene Peopling of the Americas
- GeologyScience
- 1997
Until recently, the oldest firm evidence of human presence in the Americas has been that from the 11,500-year-old Clovis archaeological site. In his Perspective, Meltzer discusses work by a…
Extinction of birds in Eastern polynesia: A review of the record, and comparisons with other Pacific Island groups
- Environmental Science, Geography
- 1989