A calibration curve for radiocarbon dates

@article{Clark1975ACC,
  title={A calibration curve for radiocarbon dates},
  author={R. M. Clark},
  journal={Antiquity},
  year={1975},
  volume={49},
  pages={251 - 266}
}
DY Malcolm Clark was a research student in the Department of Statistics in the University of Shefleld and when there worked in collaboration with Professor Renfrew. His Ph.D was on the statisticalproblems of C I ~ calibration, and he here presents us with an objectively derived calibration curve for radiocarbon dates which will be of great value to all archaeologists. He is now Lecturer in Statistics in the Department of Mathematics, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia. 
View on Cambridge Press
301 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
2
Background Citations
16
Methods Citations
29
Results Citations
1

301 Citations

Citation Type

Citation Type

Calibration of radiocarbon dates: A review
Dendrochronologic calibration of radiocarbon dates, which is of vital importance when such dates are compared with historical records, is discussed. The nature and causes of variations in the past…
EVOLUTION OF RADIOCARBON CALIBRATION
  • P. Reimer
  • Environmental Science
    Radiocarbon
  • 2021
ABSTRACT In the late 1950s it was recognized that levels of atmospheric radiocarbon (14C) had not been constant over time. Since then, researchers have sought to document those changes, initially…
A Review of the Dendrochronology and Radiocarbon Calibration Relationship
ABSTRACT The history of dendrochronology is traced from the discovery of the method to prove astronomic sun-spot cycles to its use in archaeology for dating purposes. The principles and problems of…
Radiocarbon age and depth: a statistical treatment of two sequences of dates from Spain
Implications of a European radiocarbon calibration
Clark (1975) gave a clear account to ANTIQUITY readers of the current state of the radiocarbon calibration problem. It is now 19 years since De Vries demonstrated that one of the primary assumptions…
PROCEDURES FOR COMPARING AND COMBINING RADIOCARBON AGE DETERMINATIONS: A CRITIQUE
Archaeologists, along with other Quaternary researchers, seldom rely upon a single radiocarbon determination to provide an estimate of the age of the phenomenon which is the object of their study.…
Using radiocarbon: an update
A note in the 1990 ANTIQUITY volume dealt with four issues crucial to the successful use of radiocarbon in archaeology (Bowman & Balaam 1990): selection and characterization of material and context;…
Estimating radiocarbon calibration curves
In addition to being crucial to the establishment of archaeological chronologies, radiocarbon dating is vital to the establishment of time lines for many Holocene and late Pleistocene palaeoclimatic…
Lamoka Lake Site Determinations
A radiocarbon age (RC) determination is usually presented by the radiocarbon dating laboratory in the form A± E, where A is the estimate of the radiocarbon age, bp, and E is the standard deviation…
A New Robust Statistical Model for Radiocarbon Data
The general method currently used to analyze radiocarbon data (y) is conditional on the standard deviation (σ), reported by 14C laboratories, which reflects the uncertainty in the dating process.…
...
...

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 31 REFERENCES
The Suess Calibration Curve and Archaeological Dating
SUESS1 was the first to publish an extensive calibration curve, based on dendrochronology, relating radiocarbon dates to absolute time lapse, a procedure made necessary by fluctuations in the…
Irregularities in dendrochronological calibration
MOST of the ‘wiggles’ in the Suess curve1, which is used for calibrating radiocarbon dates (denoted b.p.; sidereal dates denoted BP) in terms of dendrochronology, are likely to be artefacts2. Curves…
PROBLEMS OF THE RADIOCARBON CALENDAR AND ITS CALIBRATION
TLDR
It is concluded that there is no reason to doubt the general principles on which the calibration is based, but a need exists for a more critical handling of the measurement data with a statistical treatment of the errors involved.
Tree-ring Calibration of Radiocarbon Dates and the Chronology of Ancient Egypt
The historical calendar of Ancient Egypt is the only independent chronology for testing the bristlecone pine calibration of the radiocarbon time scale from 3000 to 1800 BC. Here a statistical…
A STATISTICAL APPROACH TO THE CALIBRATION OF FLOATING TREE-RING CHRONOLOGIES USING RADIOCARBON DATES
The bristlecone pine tree-ring calibration of radiocarbon dates, while necessitating changes of up to 700 years in Holocene chronology before 1000 b.c., offers possibilities of very accurate dating…
Calibration of the Radiocarbon Time Scale
SEVERAL articles1–3 have described efforts to reconcile radiocarbon ages with “true ages”. The principle behind these procedures lies in the determination of a radiocarbon age and its comparison with…
Lamont Radiocarbon Measurements VIII
In contrast to previous radiocarbon measurement lists, this list contains only known-age samples, most of which formed during the past ten years. The measurements were made largely in order to gain…
UCLA radiocarbon dates IV.
Reports of carbon-14 dating are grouped under archeologic-historical dates and under geophysical, geologic, and biologic measurements. Samples studied in the first group came from the United States,…
Before civilization: The radiocarbon revolution and prehistoric Europe
The refinement of radiocarbon dating using the information form tree-ring counts has raised serious doubts about the accepted theoretical framework of European prehistory. Monuments in Central and…
Gakushuin natural radiocarbon measurements VIII.
Carbon-14 dates obtained from November 1962 to October 1963 are reported for tree-ring samples from Kyushu, Japan; geologic samples from Japan, Antarctica, and Madagascar; and archaeologic samples…
...
...