A Retrospective Study of Childhood Gender-Atypical Behavior in Samoan Fa’afafine
@article{Bartlett2006ARS, title={A Retrospective Study of Childhood Gender-Atypical Behavior in Samoan Fa’afafine}, author={Nancy H. Bartlett and Paul L. Vasey}, journal={Archives of Sexual Behavior}, year={2006}, volume={35}, pages={659-666} }
Retrospective studies, mostly conducted in Western cultures, indicate that childhood cross-gender behaviors are strongly predictive of androphilia in adult men. To test the cross-cultural validity of these findings, we conducted a study of fa’afafine in Independent Samoa. Fa’afafine are a heterogeneous group of androphilic males, some of whom are unremarkably masculine, but most of whom behave in a feminine manner in adulthood. A total of 53 fa’afafine, 27 control men, and 24 control women…
169 Citations
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- Psychology, MedicineHuman Nature
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Support is furnishes support for the conclusion that female-typical occupational preferences are a cross-culturally invariant aspect of male androphilia.
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- Psychology, MedicineHuman nature
- 2016
Support is furnishes support for the conclusion that female-typical occupational preferences are a cross-culturally invariant aspect of male androphilia in Samoa.
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“Androphilia” and “gynephilia” refer to sexual attraction to adult males and females, respectively. Samoan androphilic males are known as fa’afafine. Previously, fa’afafine reported greater avuncular…
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- PsychologyPerspectives in biology and medicine
- 2007
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Familial Patterning and Prevalence of Male Androphilia in Samoa
- Psychology, BiologyJournal of sex research
- 2017
The present study replicated the familial nature of male androphilia in Samoa using a sample size that was ~122% larger than the one employed and found significantly more fa’afafine relatives in their maternal and paternal lines compared to Samoan gynephilic males.
Materteral and Avuncular Tendencies in Samoa
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- 2009
Androphilia refers to sexual attraction and arousal to adult males, whereas gynephilia refers to sexual attraction and arousal to adult females. In Independent Samoa, androphilic males, most of whom…
Birth order and male androphilia in Samoan fa'afafine
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- 2007
Results indicate that relative to gynephilic males, fa'afafine tend to have more siblings and are generally later born when birth order is quantified using Slater, fraternal and sororal indices.
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