A Quantum Laser Pointer
@article{Treps2003AQL,
title={A Quantum Laser Pointer},
author={Nicolas Treps and Nicolai B. Grosse and Warwick Paul Bowen and Claude Fabre and Hans-A. Bachor and Ping Koy Lam},
journal={Science},
year={2003},
volume={301},
pages={940 - 943}
}The measurement sensitivity of the pointing direction of a laser beam is ultimately limited by the quantum nature of light. To reduce this limit, we have experimentally produced a quantum laser pointer, a beam of light whose direction is measured with a precision greater than that possible for a usual laser beam. The laser pointer is generated by combining three different beams in three orthogonal transverse modes, two of them in a squeezed-vacuum state and one in an intense coherent field. The…
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