A Family of Deep Learning Architectures for Channel Estimation and Hybrid Beamforming in Multi-Carrier mm-Wave Massive MIMO
@article{Elbir2019AFO, title={A Family of Deep Learning Architectures for Channel Estimation and Hybrid Beamforming in Multi-Carrier mm-Wave Massive MIMO}, author={Ahmet M. Elbir and Kumar Vijay Mishra and M. R. Bhavani Shankar and Bj{\"o}rn E. Ottersten}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking}, year={2019}, volume={8}, pages={642-656} }
Hybrid analog and digital beamforming transceivers are instrumental in addressing the challenge of expensive hardware and high training overheads in the next generation millimeter-wave (mm-Wave) massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) systems. However, lack of fully digital beamforming in hybrid architectures and short coherence times at mm-Wave impose additional constraints on the channel estimation. Prior works on addressing these challenges have focused largely on narrowband channels…
Figures and Tables from this paper
13 Citations
Cognitive Learning-Aided Multi-Antenna Communications
- Computer Science, BusinessIEEE Wireless Communications
- 2022
Cognitive communications have emerged as a promising solution to enhance, adapt, and invent new tools and capabilities that transcend conventional wireless networks. Deep learning (DL) is critical in…
Multidimensional Graph Neural Networks for Wireless Communications
- Computer Science
- 2022
Simulation results show that the proposed GNNs can achieve close performance to numerical algorithms, and require much fewer training samples and trainable parameters to achieve the same learning performance as the commonly used convolutional neural networks.
Understanding the Performance of Learning Precoding Policy with GNN and CNNs
- Computer Science
- 2022
This paper introduces a graph neural network (GNN) to learn precoding policy and analyzes its connection with the commonly used convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to explain why the learned precode policy performs well in the low signal-to-noise ratio regime, in spatially uncorrelated channels, and when the number of users is much fewer than thenumber of antennas.
Deep Learning for Channel Sensing and Hybrid Precoding in TDD Massive MIMO OFDM Systems
- Computer Science, BusinessIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
- 2022
A simplified and generalizable approach that learns the uplink sensing matrix and downlink analog precoder using a deep neural network that decomposes on a per-user basis, then designs the digital precoder based on the estimated low-dimensional equivalent channel.
Implicit Channel Learning for Machine Learning Applications in 6G Wireless Networks
- Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2022
—With the deployment of the fifth generation (5G) wireless systems gathering momentum across the world, possible technologies for 6G are under active research discussions. In particular, the role of…
Sparse Array Design for Dual-Function Radar-Communications System
- Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2023
The goal is to design a sparse array which can simultaneously shape desired beam responses and serve multiple downlink users with the required signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio levels.
Deep frameworks based on residual dense network and reinforcement learning for mmWave massive MIMO systems
- Computer ScienceInt. J. Commun. Syst.
- 2023
This paper proposes deep hybrid precoding framework with phase quantization and residual dense network to design the matrix of analog and digital precoders, and proposes a deep reinforcement learning‐based hybrid precoded framework with employing convolutional neural network and long short‐term memory methods.
Millimeter-Wave Radar Beamforming with Spatial Path Index Modulation Communications
- Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2022
Numerical experiments demonstrate that the proposed SPIM-ISAC approach for hybrid beamforming to simultaneously generate beams toward both radar targets and communications users exhibits a performance improvement over the conventional mmWave- ISAC design in terms of spectral efficiency and the generated beam- pattern.
Twenty-Five Years of Advances in Beamforming: From Convex and Nonconvex Optimization to Learning Techniques
- Computer ScienceArXiv
- 2022
This article captures the evolution of beamforming in the last twenty-five years from convex-to-nonconvex optimization and optimization- to-learning approaches and provides a glimpse of this important signal processing technique into a variety of transmit-receive architectures, propagation zones, paths, and conventional/emerging applications.
Deep Learning Gated Recurrent Neural Network-Based Channel State Estimator for OFDM Wireless Communication Systems
- Computer ScienceIEEE Access
- 2022
Deep learning GRU neural network-based channel state estimator are shown to outperform the comparable estimators when just a few pilots are available, and there is no need for prior knowledge of channel statistics.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 54 REFERENCES
Deep CNN-Based Channel Estimation for mmWave Massive MIMO Systems
- Computer ScienceIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing
- 2019
The results in this paper clearly demonstrate that deep CNN can efficiently exploit channel correlation to improve the estimation performance for mmWave massive MIMO systems.
Deep-Learning-Based Millimeter-Wave Massive MIMO for Hybrid Precoding
- Computer ScienceIEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
- 2019
A deep-learning-enabled mmWave massive MIMO framework for effective hybrid precoding is proposed, in which each selection of the precoders for obtaining the optimized decoder is regarded as a mapping relation in the deep neural network (DNN).
Angle Domain Channel Estimation in Hybrid Millimeter Wave Massive MIMO Systems
- EngineeringIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
- 2018
This paper proposes a novel direction-of-arrival (DOA)-aided channel estimation for a hybrid millimeter-wave (mm-wave) massive multiple-input multiple-output system with a uniform planar array at the base station and derives the theoretical bounds of the mean squared errors (MSEs) and the Cramér–Rao lower bounds (CRLBs) of the joint DOA and channel gain estimation.
Massive MIMO in Sub-6 GHz and mmWave: Physical, Practical, and Use-Case Differences
- Computer ScienceIEEE Wireless Communications
- 2019
Appropriate signal processing schemes and use cases are suggested to efficiently exploit mMIMO in both frequency bands for 5G networks and beyond.
Alternating Minimization Algorithms for Hybrid Precoding in Millimeter Wave MIMO Systems
- Computer ScienceIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing
- 2016
Treating the hybrid precoder design as a matrix factorization problem, effective alternating minimization (AltMin) algorithms will be proposed for two different hybrid precoding structures, i.e., the fully-connected and partially-connected structures, and simulation comparisons between the two hybrid precode structures will provide valuable design insights.
An Overview of Signal Processing Techniques for Millimeter Wave MIMO Systems
- Computer ScienceIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing
- 2016
This article provides an overview of signal processing challenges in mmWave wireless systems, with an emphasis on those faced by using MIMO communication at higher carrier frequencies.
Frequency Selective Hybrid Precoding for Limited Feedback Millimeter Wave Systems
- Computer ScienceIEEE Transactions on Communications
- 2016
A low-complexity yet near-optimal greedy frequency selective hybrid precoding algorithm is proposed based on Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization and efficient hybrid analog/digital codebooks are developed for spatial multiplexing in wideband mmWave systems.
Deep Learning Coordinated Beamforming for Highly-Mobile Millimeter Wave Systems
- Computer ScienceIEEE Access
- 2018
A novel integrated machine learning and coordinated beamforming solution is developed to overcome challenges and enable highly-mobile mmWave applications with reliable coverage, low latency, and negligible training overhead.
Hybrid Analog and Digital Beamforming for mmWave OFDM Large-Scale Antenna Arrays
- Computer ScienceIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
- 2017
It is shown that hybrid beamforming with a small number of radio frequency (RF) chains can asymptotically approach the performance of fully digital beamforming for a sufficiently large number of transceiver antennas due to the sparse nature of the mmWave channels.
Compressive Channel Estimation and Tracking for Large Arrays in mm-Wave Picocells
- Computer ScienceIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing
- 2016
System level design considerations for ensuring that the beacon SNR is sufficient for accurate channel estimation, and that inter-cell beacon interference is controlled by an appropriate reuse scheme are discussed.