2D:4D finger-length ratios in children and adults with gender identity disorder
@article{Wallien20082D4DFR, title={2D:4D finger-length ratios in children and adults with gender identity disorder}, author={Madeleine S. C. Wallien and K. Zucker and T. Steensma and P. Cohen-Kettenis}, journal={Hormones and Behavior}, year={2008}, volume={54}, pages={450-454} }
Previous research suggests that prenatal testosterone affects the 2D:4D finger ratio in humans, and it has been speculated that prenatal testosterone also affects gender identity differentiation. If both things are true, then one would expect to find an association between the 2D:4D ratio and gender identity. We measured 2D:4D in two samples of patients with gender identity disorder (GID). In Study 1, we compared the 2D:4D ratios of 96 adult male and 51 female patients with GID to that of 90… CONTINUE READING
Tables and Topics from this paper
Tables
86 Citations
2D:4D Finger Length Ratios in Individuals with Gender Dysphoria.
- Medicine
- Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry
- 2020
- Highly Influenced
- PDF
Sexual orientation and the second to fourth finger length ratio: a meta-analysis in men and women.
- Psychology, Medicine
- Behavioral neuroscience
- 2010
- 173
- PDF
Prenatal Influences on Sexual Orientation: Digit Ratio (2D:4D) and Number of Older Siblings
- Psychology, Medicine
- Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior
- 2011
- 18
- PDF
THE BIOLOGIC BASIS OF TRANSGENDER IDENTITY: 2D:4D FINGER LENGTH RATIOS IMPLICATE A ROLE FOR PRENATAL ANDROGEN ACTIVITY.
- Medicine
- Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists
- 2017
- 5
The relationship between second-to-fourth digit ratio and female gender identity.
- Psychology, Medicine
- The journal of sexual medicine
- 2012
- 16
2D:4D Suggests a Role of Prenatal Testosterone in Gender Dysphoria
- Psychology, Medicine
- Archives of sexual behavior
- 2020
- 6
- PDF
2D:4D ratios in the first 2years of life: Stability and relation to testosterone exposure and sensitivity
- Biology, Medicine
- Hormones and Behavior
- 2011
- 88
The Relationship Between Digit Ratio (2D:4D) and Sexual Orientation in Men from China
- Psychology, Medicine
- Archives of sexual behavior
- 2016
- 41
Through a glass, darkly: Human digit ratios reflect prenatal androgens, imperfectly
- Medicine
- Hormones and Behavior
- 2020
- 10
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 51 REFERENCES
Finger Length Ratio (2D:4D) in Adults with Gender Identity Disorder
- Psychology, Medicine
- Archives of sexual behavior
- 2009
- 76
- PDF
Typical female 2nd–4th finger length (2D:4D) ratios in male-to-female transsexuals—possible implications for prenatal androgen exposure
- Biology, Medicine
- Psychoneuroendocrinology
- 2006
- 90
A longitudinal study of digit ratio (2D:4D) and other finger ratios in Jamaican children
- Psychology, Medicine
- Hormones and Behavior
- 2006
- 264
Sexual Dimorphism in the Prenatal Digit Ratio (2D:4D)
- Biology, Medicine
- Archives of sexual behavior
- 2010
- 186
- PDF
Differences in Finger Length Ratios Between Self-Identified “Butch” and “Femme” Lesbians
- Psychology, Medicine
- Archives of sexual behavior
- 2002
- 139
- PDF
2nd to 4th digit ratios, fetal testosterone and estradiol.
- Biology, Medicine
- Early human development
- 2004
- 801
- PDF
On the Relation Between 2D:4D and Sex-Dimorphic Personality Traits
- Psychology, Medicine
- Archives of sexual behavior
- 2008
- 127
Masculinized Finger Length Patterns in Human Males and Females with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
- Psychology, Medicine
- Hormones and Behavior
- 2002
- 464
- PDF
A follow-up study of girls with gender identity disorder.
- Psychology, Medicine
- Developmental psychology
- 2008
- 288
Psychosexual outcome of gender-dysphoric children.
- Psychology, Medicine
- Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- 2008
- 395
- PDF