‘Rejuvenation’ protects neurons in mouse models of Parkinson’s disease
@article{Chan2007RejuvenationPN, title={‘Rejuvenation’ protects neurons in mouse models of Parkinson’s disease}, author={C. Savio Chan and Jaime N. Guzman and Ema Iliji{\'c} and Jeff N. Mercer and Caroline Rick and Tatiana Tkatch and Gloria E. Meredith and Dalton James Surmeier}, journal={Nature}, year={2007}, volume={447}, pages={1081-1086} }
Why dopamine-containing neurons of the brain’s substantia nigra pars compacta die in Parkinson’s disease has been an enduring mystery. Our studies suggest that the unusual reliance of these neurons on L-type Cav1.3 Ca2+ channels to drive their maintained, rhythmic pacemaking renders them vulnerable to stressors thought to contribute to disease progression. The reliance on these channels increases with age, as juvenile dopamine-containing neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta use…
768 Citations
Could rejuvenating neurons protect against Parkinson's?
- BiologyThe Journal of Cell Biology
- 2007
The team found that isradipine reduced the loss of SNc neurons and prevented the development of motor deficits in a mouse model of PD and found that dihydropyridines reduce the incidence of PD.
Neurodegenerative diseases: Channel switch rejuvenates neurons
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- 2007
Adult SNc dopaminergic neurons could be rejuvenated in vivo using isradipine, and the potential of this approach to ameliorate PD in humans could soon be evaluated in clinical trials.
A molecular basis for the increased vulnerability of substantia nigra dopamine neurons in aging and Parkinson's disease
- BiologyMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society
- 2010
Systemic administration of isradipine, a dihydropyridine blocker of these channels, forces dopaminergic neurons in rodents to revert to a juvenile, L‐type Ca2+ channel independent mechanism to generate autonomous activity, suggesting protection against toxins that produce experimental Parkinsonism.
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Calcium, cellular aging, and selective neuronal vulnerability in Parkinson's disease.
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What causes the death of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease?
- BiologyProgress in brain research
- 2010
HCN Channelopathy in External Globus Pallidus Neurons in Models of Parkinson’s Disease
- BiologyNature Neuroscience
- 2011
It is concluded that the loss of pacemaking was a consequence, rather than a cause, of key network pathophysiology, a conclusion that is consistent with the ability of L-type channel antagonists to attenuate silencing after DA depletion.
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