• DOI:10.32634/0869-8155-2021-349-5-78-80
• Corpus ID: 237830109

Экономика штрафов за загрязнение окружающей среды со стороны животноводческих ферм

@inproceedings{2021,
  title={Экономика штрафов за загрязнение окружающей среды со стороны животноводческих ферм},
  author={А. С. Строков},
  year={2021}
}

• А. С. Строков
• Published 12 July 2021
• Economics

The article deals with the problem of assessing the amount of fines for environmental pollution. Individual cases are analyzed on the example of Russia and the United States on the problems of disposal and storage of manure. It was revealed that in the USA the amount of fines is calculated for each day of detected pollution. In addition, the law in the United States obliges to store manure in closed tanks, which is not the case in Russian legislative practice. Russian livestock farms are distinguished by high economic efficiency, however, if violations of environmental legislation are detected, they pay insignificant fines in the range of 700–800 thousand rubles in accordance with the Code of Administrative Offenses. It is necessary to develop a mechanism for equalizing economic profits and costs for third parties, as well as the creation of a modern monitoring system and open data on the facts of environmental pollution and related environmental indicators. The paper is written under the RANEPA’s State research assignment.