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- Publications
- Influence
Classical conditioning of proboscis extension in honeybees (Apis mellifera).
- M. Bitterman, R. Menzel, A. Fietz, S. Schäfer
- Psychology, Medicine
- Journal of comparative psychology
- 1 June 1983
Extension of the proboscis was conditioned in restrained honeybees with odor as the conditioned stimulus (CS) and sucrose solution--delivered to the antenna (to elicit extension of the proboscis) and… Expand
Memory dynamics in the honeybee
- R. Menzel
- Psychology
- Journal of Comparative Physiology A
- 25 October 1999
Abstract Reward learning in honeybees initiates a sequence of events which leads to long-lasting memory passing through multiple phases of transient memories. The study of memory dynamics is… Expand
The spectral input systems of hymenopteran insects and their receptor-based colour vision
- Dagmar Peitsch, A. Fietz, H. Hertel, J. D. Souza, D. Ventura, R. Menzel
- Biology, Medicine
- Journal of Comparative Physiology A
- 2004
SummarySpectral sensitivity functions S(λ) of single photoreceptor cells in 43 different hymenopteran species were measured intracellularly with the fast spectral scan method. The distribution of… Expand
Detection of coloured stimuli by honeybees: minimum visual angles and receptor specific contrasts
- M. Giurfa, M. Vorobyev, P. Kevan, R. Menzel
- Biology
- Journal of Comparative Physiology A
- 1 May 1996
Honeybees Apis mellifera were trained to distinguish between the presence and the absence of a rewarded coloured spot, presented on a vertical, achromatic plane in a Y-maze. They were subsequently… Expand
A digital three-dimensional atlas of the honeybee antennal lobe based on optical sections acquired by confocal microscopy
- C. Galizia, S. McIlwrath, R. Menzel
- Biology, Medicine
- Cell and Tissue Research
- 17 February 1999
Abstract We present a digital atlas of the glomeruli in the antennal lobe of the honeybee, Apis mellifera, accessible to the scientific community via the Internet. The atlas allows the identification… Expand
Multiple sites of associative odor learning as revealed by local brain microinjections of octopamine in honeybees.
In a classical conditioning procedure, honeybees associate an odor with sucrose resulting in the capacity of the odor to evoke an appetitive response, the extension of the proboscis (PER). Here, we… Expand
Searching for the memory trace in a mini-brain, the honeybee.
- R. Menzel
- Psychology, Medicine
- Learning & memory
- 1 March 2001
To determine general or species-specific properties in neural systems, it is necessary to use comparative data in evaluating experimental findings. Presented here are data on associative learning and… Expand
Colour thresholds and receptor noise: behaviour and physiology compared
- M. Vorobyev, R. Brandt, Dagmar Peitsch, S. Laughlin, R. Menzel
- Physics, Medicine
- Vision Research
- 1 March 2001
Photoreceptor noise sets an absolute limit for the accuracy of colour discrimination. We compared colour thresholds in the honeybee (Apis mellifera) with this limit. Bees were trained to discriminate… Expand
The glomerular code for odor representation is species specific in the honeybee Apis mellifera
- C. Galizia, S. Sachse, A. Rappert, R. Menzel
- Biology, Medicine
- Nature Neuroscience
- 1 May 1999
Odors are coded by glomerular activity patterns in the insect antennal lobe (AL) and in the mammalian olfactory bulb. We measured glomerular responses to 30 different odors in the AL of honeybees… Expand
Evaluation of atlas selection strategies for atlas-based image segmentation with application to confocal microscopy images of bee brains
- T. Rohlfing, R. Brandt, R. Menzel, C. Maurer
- Computer Science, Medicine
- NeuroImage
- 1 April 2004
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