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Influence of smoking cessation after diagnosis of early stage lung cancer on prognosis: systematic review of observational studies with meta-analysis
TLDR
Preliminary evidence that smoking cessation after diagnosis of early stage lung cancer improves prognostic outcomes is provided, and it is indicated that offering smoking cessation treatment to patients presenting with earlyStage lung cancer may be beneficial.
View on BMJ
Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.
TLDR
The safety and effect of using ECs to help people who smoke achieve long-term smoking abstinence and the main outcome measure was abstinence from smoking after at least six months follow-up is evaluated.
View on PubMed
Motivational interviewing for smoking cessation.
TLDR
Motivational interviewing may assist people to quit smoking, but the results should be interpreted with caution, due to variations in study quality, treatment fidelity, between-study heterogeneity and the possibility of publication or selective reporting bias.
View on PubMed
Brief opportunistic smoking cessation interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare advice to quit and offer of assistance.
TLDR
Physicians may be more effective in promoting attempts to stop smoking by offering assistance to all smokers than by advising smokers to quit and offering assistance only to those who express an interest in doing so.
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Screening and brief intervention for obesity in primary care: a parallel, two-arm, randomised trial
View on Elsevier
Interventions to reduce harm from continued tobacco use.
TLDR
The evidence base for this comparison is inadequate to support the use of these types of behavioural advice to reduce smoking, and it is unclear whether or not these aids increase the likelihood of smoking reduction or cessation.
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Does reduced smoking if you can’t stop make any difference?
TLDR
The combined data imply that smoking reduction is a promising intervention, particularly when supported by clean nicotine; however, the benefits are only observed when it leads to permanent cessation.
View on Springer
Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation
TLDR
Whether e-cigarettes help people who smoke to cut down and stop smoking, what are the health risks from e-cigarette use, and how these compare with smoking are looked at.
View on BMJ
Lack of attentional retraining effects in cigarette smokers attempting cessation: a proof of concept double-blind randomised controlled trial.
View on PubMed
Screening and brief intervention for obesity in primary care: a parallel, two-arm, randomised trial.
View on PubMed
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