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- Christian Weyer, Richard E Pratley, Soren Snitker, Martin H. Spraul, Eric Ravussin, P. Antonio Tataranni
- Hypertension
- 2000
Hyperinsulinemia and increased sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity are thought to be pathophysiological links between obesity and hypertension. In the present study, we examined the relation… (More)
- Martin H. Spraul, Eric Ravussin, A. M. Fontvieille, Russell Marshall. Rising, D E Larson, Erling A. Anderson
- The Journal of clinical investigation
- 1993
The sympathetic nervous system is recognized to play a role in the etiology of animal and possibly human obesity through its impact on energy expenditure and/or food intake. We, therefore, measured… (More)
- P P Jones, Martin H. Spraul, Kathleen S. Matt, Douglas R. Seals, James S. Skinner, Eric Ravussin
- The American journal of physiology
- 1996
Previous data support the idea of heightened sympathetically mediated cardiovascular reactivity in males. However, definitive conclusions cannot be made because of inconsistent reports, possibly… (More)
- Russell Marshall. Rising, Inge T Harper, A M Fontvielle, R T Ferraro, Martin H. Spraul, Eric Ravussin
- The American journal of clinical nutrition
- 1994
Excessive energy intake and/or reduced total daily energy expenditure (TEE) causes obesity. To determine the relationship between obesity and TEE in an obesity-prone population, we measured TEE, 24-h… (More)
- Martin H. Spraul, Erling A. Anderson, Clifton Bogardus, Eric Ravussin
- Diabetes
- 1994
Carbohydrate intake stimulates sympathetic nervous system activity in lean subjects, whereas in obese subjects, the results have been inconsistent. The aim of this study was to directly measure… (More)
- A. M. Fontvieille, Russell Marshall. Rising, Martin H. Spraul, D E Larson, Eric Ravussin
- The American journal of physiology
- 1994
Differences in sleeping metabolic rate (SMR) among subjects may be related to different levels of energy expenditure associated with sleep stages. The relationship between energy expenditure and… (More)
- J. L. Thompson, Melinda Manore, James S. Skinner, Eric Ravussin, Martin H. Spraul
- Medicine and science in sports and exercise
- 1995
The 24-h energy expenditure (24-h EE), resting EE (REE), sleeping EE (SEE), and spontaneous physical activity (SPA) were compared between six male endurance athletes whose reported energy intake was… (More)
- Michal Procházka, Stephen Lillioja, +5 authors Clifton Bogardus
- Diabetes
- 1993
Insulin action in vivo varies widely in nondiabetic Pima Indians. Not all of this variance is attributable to individual differences in obesity, physical fitness, sex, or age, and after correcting… (More)
- Russell Marshall. Rising, A. M. Fontvieille, D E Larson, Martin H. Spraul, Clifton Bogardus, Eric Ravussin
- International journal of obesity and related…
- 1995
A low body temperature is associated with a low metabolic rate for a given body size and body composition. These two traits might have been assets in the history of a population subjected to cycles… (More)
- A. M. Fontvieille, Inge T Harper, R T Ferraro, Martin H. Spraul, Eric Ravussin
- The Journal of pediatrics
- 1993
Current recommendations for daily energy requirements in 5-year-old children (90 kcal/kg per day) are based on energy intake associated with normal growth. It is not known, however, how these… (More)