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- Publications
- Influence
Reaching Out: Access to and Use of Banking Services Across Countries
- Thorsten Beck, Asli Demirgüç-Kunt, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria
- Economics
- 1 October 2005
The authors (1) present new indicators of banking sector penetration across 99 countries based on a survey of bank regulatory authorities, (2) show that these indicators predict household and firm… Expand
The Foundations of Financial Inclusion: Understanding Ownership and Use of Formal Accounts
- F. Allen, Asli Demirgüç-Kunt, Leora F. Klapper, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria
- Economics
- 1 December 2012
Financial inclusion -- defined here as the use of formal accounts -- can bring many welfare benefits to individuals. Yet the authors know very little about the factors underpinning financial… Expand
Do Workers' Remittances Promote Financial Development?
- Reena Aggarwal, Asli Demirgüç-Kunt, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria
- Economics
- 1 July 2006
Workers' remittances to developing countries have become the second largest type of flows after foreign direct investment. The authors use data on workers' remittance flows to 99 developing countries… Expand
Bank Involvement with SMEs: Beyond Relationship Lending
- Augusto de la Torre, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria, Sergio L. Schmukler
- Economics
- 1 June 2008
The "conventional wisdom" in academic and policy circles argues that, while large and foreign banks are generally not interested in serving SMEs, small and niche banks have an advantage because they… Expand
Banking Services for Everyone? Barriers to Bank Access and Use Around the World
- T. Beck, Asli Demirgüç-Kunt, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria
- Economics, Business
- 1 December 2006
Using information from 193 banks in 58 countries, the authors develop and analyze indicators of physical access, affordability, and eligibility barriers to deposit, loan, and payment services. They… Expand
Bank Financing for SMEs around the World: Drivers, Obstacles, Business Models, and Lending Practices
- T. Beck, Asli Demirgüç-Kunt, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria
- Business
- 1 November 2008
Using data from a survey of 91 banks in 45 countries, the authors characterize bank financing to small and medium enterprises (SMEs) around the world. They find that banks perceive the SME segment to… Expand
Foreign Bank Entry: Experience, Implications for Developing Countries, and Agenda for Further Research
- G. Clarke, R. Cull, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria, Susana M. Sanchez
- Economics
- 1 October 2001
In recent years foreign banks have expanded their presence significantly in several developing economies. In Argentina and Chile in Latin America and in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland in… Expand
Remittances and Banking Sector Breadth and Depth: Evidence from Mexico
- Asli Demirgüç-Kunt, Ernesto Lopez Cordova, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria, Christopher M. Woodruff
- Business
- 1 June 2009
Despite the rising volume of remittances flowing to developing countries, their impact on banking sector breadth and depth in recipient countries has been largely unexplored. The authors examine this… Expand
How Banks Go Abroad: Branches or Subsidiaries?
- Eugenio Cerutti, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria, G. Dell'Ariccia
- Economics
- 1 October 2005
The authors examine the factors that influence banks' type of organizational form when operating in foreign markets using an original database of the branches and subsidiaries in Latin America and… Expand
Bank Ownership Type and Banking Relationships
- A. Berger, Leora F. Klapper, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria, R. Zaidi
- Economics
- 1 March 2006
The authors formulate and test hypotheses about the role of bank ownership types-foreign, state-owned, and private domestic banks-in banking relationships, using data from India. The empirical… Expand