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Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in male partners of infertile couples.
TLDR
DM has a negative impact both in terms of sperm quality and of the ejaculation mechanism, and in the subjects with DM, the biochemical seminal profile showed significantly higher levels of fructose compared with the nondiabetic subjects.
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Human semen hyperviscosity: prevalence, pathogenesis and therapeutic aspects.
TLDR
The aims of this study were to identify any correlation between SHV and infections or inflammation of the genital tract, to assess the effects of therapeutic approaches for treating SHV, and to assess sperm kinetic parameters after successful treatment of SHV.
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Effects of sildenafil (Viagra) administration on seminal parameters and post-ejaculatory refractory time in normal males.
TLDR
Results indicate that in normal subjects acute sildenafil treatment does not modify semen characteristics and has a positive influence over the resumption of erections following ejaculation in the presence of a continuous erotic stimulus.
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Improved Human Sperm Recovery Using Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase Supplementation in Semen Cryopreservation Procedure
TLDR
The results suggest that, in some selected cases, SOD and catalase supplementation can contribute greatly to the prevention of sperm membrane lipid peroxidation by ROS and thus allow good sperm parameter recovery after freezing–thawing procedures.
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The impact of a diagnosis of couple subfertility on male sexual function
TLDR
A diagnosis of subfertility represents a stressful situation which can reduce the pleasure of sex, especially in intercourse intended for reproductive purposes; this disorder in sexual activity does not seem to be directly correlated with awareness of the severity of the semen alterations.
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Sexual dysfunction in diabetic women: prevalence and differences in type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus
TLDR
Type 1 DM is associated with sexual dysfunction, which may be due to classic neurovascular complications or to the negative impact of the disease on psychosocial factors.
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Retrograde ejaculation and abnormal hormonal profile in a subject under treatment with valproate and phenytoin.
TLDR
A 59-year-old man, under treatment with valproate and phenytoin for 15 years, complained of orgasmic an ejaculation over the previous 6 months and the hormonal profile showed high levels of FSH, LH and, surprisingly, increased levels of total testosterone and SHBG.
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Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors in Patients With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
TLDR
The aim of this work was to evaluate the prevalence of testicular adrenal rest tumors in patients with CAH, study the hormonal profile, define the sonographic features, and assess the seminal profile to initiate a longitudinal study on the possible role of corticotropin (ACTH) plasma levels.
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Survival of Micro-organisms in Cryostorage of Human Sperm
The authors describe the clinical application of semen cryostorage, survival of micro-organism during cryostorage procedures and the risk of cross-contamination.
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The High Prevalence of Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors in Adult Men With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Is Correlated With ACTH Levels
TLDR
T-ARTs were detected in 56% of patients with CAH and were associated with impaired semen parameters, however, these lesions are potentially reversible, as demonstrated by the disappearance/reduction after adjustment of cortisone therapy and by the reduction in plasma ACTH level.
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