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Rally 'round the flag effects (J. E. Mueller, 1970) represent sudden and dramatically powerful situation-specific shifts in attitudes toward the American president. However, the extant literature has… Continue Reading
BackgroundConsensus guidelines have recommended that decision aids include a process for helping patients clarify their values. We sought to examine the theoretical and empirical evidence related to… Continue Reading
The experimental manipulation of mortality salience (MS) represents one of the most widely used methodological procedures in social psychology, having been employed by terror management researchers… Continue Reading
Health psychology : official journal of the…
OBJECTIVE
Medical over- and underutilization are central problems that stand in the way of delivering optimal health care. As a result, one important question is how people decide to take action,… Continue Reading
Medical decision making : an international…
Objective. To assess the influence of patient preferences and urologist recommendations in treatment decisions for clinically localized prostate cancer. Methods. We enrolled 257 men with clinically… Continue Reading
Medical decision making : an international…
Background. Values clarification is a recommended element of patient decision aids. Many different values clarification methods exist, but there is little evidence synthesis available to guide design… Continue Reading
OBJECTIVE
To review the strengths and weaknesses of deliberative and intuitive processes in the context of patient decision support and to discuss implications for decision aid (DA) design.
METHODS… Continue Reading
What is a good medical decision? A research agenda guided by perspectives from multiple stakeholders
Informed and shared decision making are critical aspects of patient-centered care, which has contributed to an emphasis on decision support interventions to promote good medical decision making.… Continue Reading
BACKGROUND
The factors that drive overtreatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are not well understood, but it has been proposed that the use of the "GERD" disease label could perpetuate… Continue Reading
Medical decision making : an international…
Background. Research has demonstrated that icon arrays (also called “pictographs”) are an effective method of communicating risk statistics and appear particularly useful to less numerate and less… Continue Reading