Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of people in the United States. It is a complex disease whose etiology bridges biomechanics and biochemistry. Evidence is… (More)
OBJECTIVE
The adduction moment at the knee during gait is the primary determinant of medial-to-lateral load distribution. If the adduction moment contributes to progression of osteoarthritis (OA),… (More)
Although treatments for osteoarthritis of the knee are often directed at relieving pain, pain may cause patients to alter how they perform activities to decrease the loads on the joints. The… (More)
INTRODUCTION
Pain is the most common symptom in knee osteoarthritis (OA), a leading cause of chronic disability, and a major source of the disability attributable to OA in general. Pain severity in… (More)
OBJECTIVE
Obesity is most strongly linked to osteoarthritis (OA) at the knee. Varus malalignment was examined as a possible local mediator that may increase the impact of body weight at the knee,… (More)
OBJECTIVE
Although it is a cause of osteoarthritis (OA) in animal models, laxity in human knee OA has been minimally evaluated. Ligaments become more compliant with age; whether this results in… (More)
CONTEXT
Persons with lower-extremity peripheral arterial disease (PAD) are often asymptomatic or have leg symptoms other than intermittent claudication (IC).
OBJECTIVE
To identify clinical… (More)
OBJECTIVE
Neuromuscular joint protection requires proprioceptive input and motor output. Impairment of proprioception in knee osteoarthritis (OA) may contribute to, and/or result from, the disease.… (More)
OBJECTIVE
Quadriceps weakness has been reported with incident but not progressive knee osteoarthritis (OA) in longitudinal studies. This study examined the relationship between quadriceps strength… (More)
OBJECTIVE
Knee replacement (KR) represents a clinically important endpoint of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Here we examine the 4-year trajectory of femoro-tibial cartilage thickness loss prior to KR vs… (More)