J. Dalibard

Publications276
h-index51
Citations19,020
Highly Influential Citations490
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Many-Body Physics with Ultracold Gases
This paper reviews recent experimental and theoretical progress concerning many-body phenomena in dilute, ultracold gases. It focuses on effects beyond standard weak-coupling descriptions, such as… Expand
Experimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time- Varying Analyzers
Correlations of linear polarizations of pairs of photons have been measured with time-varying analyzers. The analyzer in each leg of the apparatus is an acousto-optical switch followed by two linear… Expand
Laser cooling below the Doppler limit by polarization gradients: simple theoretical models
We present two cooling mechanisms that lead to temperatures well below the Doppler limit. These mechanisms are based on laser polarization gradients and work at low laser power when the… Expand
Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless crossover in a trapped atomic gas
Any state of matter is classified according to its order, and the type of order that a physical system can possess is profoundly affected by its dimensionality. Conventional long-range order, as in a… Expand
Quantum simulations with ultracold quantum gases
Experiments with ultracold quantum gases provide a platform for creating many-body systems that can be well controlled and whose parameters can be tuned over a wide range. These properties put these… Expand
Colloquium: Artificial gauge potentials for neutral atoms
When a neutral atom moves in a properly designed laser field, its center-of-mass motion may mimic the dynamics of a charged particle in a magnetic field, with the emergence of a Lorentz-like force.… Expand
Monte Carlo wave-function method in quantum optics
We present a wave-function approach to the study of the evolution of a small system when it is coupled to a large reservoir. Fluctuations and dissipation originate in this approach from quantum jumps… Expand
Periodically Driven Quantum Systems: Effective Hamiltonians and Engineered Gauge Fields
Topological effects can result from a material's intrinsic properties, or can be generated by external electromagnetic fields or mechanical deformations. Researchers analyze how driven quantum… Expand
Two-dimensional Bose fluids: An atomic physics perspective
The properties of phase transitions and the types of order present in the low-temperature states of matter are fundamentally dependent on the dimensionality of physical systems. Generally, highly… Expand
Stationary states of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate: routes to vortex nucleation.
Using a focused laser beam we stir a 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a magnetic trap. We observe that the steady states of the condensate correspond to an elliptic cloud, stationary in the… Expand
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