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Myofibre damage in human skeletal muscle: effects of electrical stimulation versus voluntary contraction
TLDR
In human muscle, the delayed onset of muscle soreness was not significantly different between the two treatments despite marked differences in intramuscular histological markers, in particular myofibre proteins and satellite cell markers.
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Monitoring tissue oxygen availability with near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in health and disease
TLDR
NIRS has been applied to measure oxygenation in a variety of tissues including muscle, brain and connective tissue, and more recently it has been used in the clinical setting to assess circulatory and metabolic abnormalities.
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Coordinated collagen and muscle protein synthesis in human patella tendon and quadriceps muscle after exercise
TLDR
There is a rapid increase in collagen synthesis after strenuous exercise in human tendon and muscle, and the similar time course of changes of protein synthetic rates in different cell types supports the idea of coordinated musculotendinous adaptation.
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Combined inhibition of nitric oxide and prostaglandins reduces human skeletal muscle blood flow during exercise
TLDR
Combined inhibition of NOS and PG reduced muscle blood flow during dynamic exercise in humans, demonstrating an important synergistic role of NO and PG for skeletal muscle vasodilatation and hyperaemia during muscular contraction.
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Local NSAID infusion inhibits satellite cell proliferation in human skeletal muscle after eccentric exercise.
TLDR
The main finding in the present study was that the NSAID infusion for 7.5 h during the exercise day suppressed the exercise-induced increase in the number of satellite cells 8 days after exercise, suggesting that NSAIDs negatively affect satellite cell activity after unaccustomed eccentric exercise.
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Changes in satellite cells in human skeletal muscle after a single bout of high intensity exercise
TLDR
It is proposed that satellite cells can be induced to re‐enter the cell growth cycle after a single bout of unaccustomed high intensity exercise, however, a one bout of exercise is not sufficient for the satellite cell to undergo terminal differentiation.
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Effect of range of motion in heavy load squatting on muscle and tendon adaptations
TLDR
The main finding was that DS training resulted in superior increases in front thigh muscle CSA compared to SS training, whereas no differences were observed in patellar tendon CSA.
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Muscle interstitial potassium kinetics during intense exhaustive exercise: effect of previous arm exercise.
TLDR
The present data suggest that microdialysis can be used to determine muscle [K+]i kinetics during intense exercise, when low-intensity exercise is performed before the intense exercise.
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The influence of anti-inflammatory medication on exercise-induced myogenic precursor cell responses in humans.
TLDR
It is suggested that ingestion of anti-inflammatory drugs attenuates the exercise-induced increase in satellite cell number, supporting the role of the cyclooxygenase pathway inatellite cell activity.
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Expression of collagen and related growth factors in rat tendon and skeletal muscle in response to specific contraction types
TLDR
The study supports an involvement of TGF‐β‐1 in loading‐induced collagen synthesis in the muscle–tendon unit and indicates that muscle tissue is more sensitive than tendon to the specific mechanical stimulus.
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