This paper presents our vision of Human Computer Interaction (HCI): "Tangible Bits." Tangible Bits allows users to "grasp & manipulate" bits in the center of users' attention by coupling the bits with everyday physical objects and architectural surfaces.Expand
We introduce the concept of Graspable User Interfaces that allow direct control of electronic or virtual objects through physical handles that can be tightly coupled or “attached” to virtual objects.Expand
This paper discusses a model of TUI, key properties, genres, applications, and summarizes the contributions made by the Tangible Media Group and other researchers since the publication of the first Tangible Bits paper.Expand
MetaDESK is a user interface platform demonstrating new interaction techniques we call "tangible user inter- faces." We explore the physical instantiation of interface elements from the graphical user interface paradigm, giving physical form to windows, icons, handles, menus, and controls.Expand
We introduce the inFORM system, a state-of-the-art 2.5D shape display that enables dynamic affordances, constraints and actuation of passive objects.Expand
From GuI to TuI Humans have evolved a heightened ability to sense and manipulate the physical world, yet the digital world takes little advantage of our capacity for hand-eye coordination.Expand