G. Feuerstein

Publications664
h-index88
Citations32,442
Highly Influential Citations807
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Update of the Stroke Therapy Academic Industry Roundtable Preclinical Recommendations
TLDR
The updated STAIR preclinical recommendations reinforce the previous suggestions that reproducibly defining dose response and time windows with both histological and functional outcomes in multiple animal species with appropriate physiological monitoring is appropriate.
View on Wolters Kluwer
Inflammatory Mediators and Stroke: New Opportunities for Novel Therapeutics
TLDR
The realization that brain ischemia and trauma elicit robust inflammation in the brain provides fertile ground for discovery of novel therapeutic agents for stroke and neurotrauma and inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade via cytokine suppressive anti-inflammatory drugs are most promising new opportunities.
View on SAGE
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha. A mediator of focal ischemic brain injury.
TLDR
These studies demonstrate that exogenous T NF-alpha exacerbates focal ischemic injury and that blocking endogenous TNF-alpha is neuroprotective, and also significantly reduced focal ischemia-induced brain injury.
View on PubMed
Inflammation and Stroke: Putative Role for Cytokines, Adhesion Molecules and iNOS in Brain Response to Ischemia
TLDR
Key data are summarized in support for the possibility that inflammatory cells and mediators are important contributing and confounding factors in ischemic brain injury and suggest that novel therapeutic strategies may evolve from detailed research on some specific inflammatory factors.
View on Wiley
Proteolytic Cascade Enzymes Increase in Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Rat
TLDR
The time of appearance of gelatinase B suggests a role in secondary tissue damage and vasogenic edema, while gelatinase A may be involved in tissue repair.
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Tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression in ischemic neurons.
TLDR
These results represent the first demonstration that focal cerebral ischemia in rats results in elevated TNF-alpha mRNA and protein in ischemic neurons, and the neuronal expression of peptide appears to facilitate the infiltration of inflammatory cells that can further exacerbate tissue damage in cerebral waschemia and might contribute to increased sensitivity and risk in focal stroke.
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Inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase decreases cardiomyocyte apoptosis and improves cardiac function after myocardial ischemia and reperfusion.
TLDR
Results demonstrate that p38 MAPK plays a pivotal role in the signal transduction pathway mediating postischemic myocardial apoptosis and that inhibiting p38MAPK may attenuate reperfusion injury.
View on PubMed
The Role of Inflammation and Cytokines in Brain Injury
View on Elsevier
Ischemic preconditioning and brain tolerance: temporal histological and functional outcomes, protein synthesis requirement, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and early gene expression.
TLDR
PC is a powerful inducer of ischemic brain tolerance as reflected by preservation of brain tissue and motor function and the importance of protein synthesis in PC-induced IT is evaluated.
View on PubMed
Inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinase enhances Ischemia/Reoxygenation-induced apoptosis in cultured cardiac myocytes and exaggerates reperfusion injury in isolated perfused heart.
TLDR
The data taken together suggest that ERK plays a protective role, whereas p38 and JNK mediate apoptosis in cardiomyocytes subjected to ischemia/reoxygenation (I/R), and the dynamic balance of their activities is critical in determiningCardiomyocyte fate subsequent to reperfusional injury.
View on PubMed
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