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Shared Reality: Experiencing Commonality with others' Inner States about the World
TLDR
Why shared reality provides a better explanation of the findings from saying-is-believing studies than do other formulations is discussed and relations between the conceptualization of shared reality and related constructs are examined to indicate how the approach may promote a comprehensive and differentiated understanding of social-sharing phenomena.
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Audience-tuning effects on memory: the role of shared reality.
TLDR
Message and memory were more closely associated for high than for low trusters, and apparently, audience-tuning effects depend on the communicators' experience of a shared reality.
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Remembering in conversations: the social sharing and reshaping of memories.
TLDR
This work addresses influences on listeners' memory through social contagion, resistance to such influences, and then retrieval/reexposure effects on either speaker or listener, with a focus on retrieval-induced forgetting.
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How eyewitnesses resist misinformation: Social postwarnings and the monitoring of memory characteristics
TLDR
The findings suggest that the reduced misinformation effect was due to more thorough monitoring of memory characteristics by postwarned participants, rather than to a stricter response criterion or to enhanced event memory.
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How communication goals determine when audience tuning biases memory.
TLDR
The authors found that the memory bias was found to a greater extent when audience tuning served the creation of a shared reality than when it served alternative, nonshared reality goals.
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Registered Replication Report
TLDR
Two collections of preregistered direct replications that differed only in the order of the description task and a filler task reveal a robust verbal overshadowing effect that is strongly influenced by the relative timing of the tasks.
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TAINTED TRUTH: OVERCORRECTION FOR MISINFORMATION INFLUENCE ON EYEWITNESS MEMORY
Existing research shows that the postevent misinformation effect on eyewitness memory can be successfully reduced by retrospective warnings. Exploring potential costs of such warnings, we…
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Observation Inflation
TLDR
Action observation robustly produced false memories of self-performance relative to control conditions, and this effect is referred to as observation inflation, revealing a previously unknown source of false memories that is ubiquitous in everyday life.
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Creating Shared Memories in Conversation: Toward a Psychology of Collective Memory
Problems of memory are salient in today´s world: struggles by present-day Germans to face the atrocities of the Holocaust, by South Africans to confront the legacy of apartheid, or by East Europeans…
Audience-Tuning Effects on Memory The Role of Audience Status in Sharing Reality
After tuning messages to their audience’s attitude, communicators’ subsequent memories for the topic are often biased toward their audience-congruent messages. In the context of personnel assessment…
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