C. Elger

Publications1,103
h-index127
Citations70,820
Highly Influential Citations2,885
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The ten-twenty electrode system of the International Federation. The International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology.
During the First International EEG Congress, London in 1947, it was recommended that Dr. Herbert H. Jasper study methods to standardize the placement of electrodes used in EEG (Jasper 1958). A report…
Indications of nonlinear deterministic and finite-dimensional structures in time series of brain electrical activity: dependence on recording region and brain state.
TLDR
Dynamical properties of brain electrical activity from different recording regions and from different physiological and pathological brain states are compared and strongest indications of nonlinear deterministic dynamics were found for seizure activity.
Epileptic Seizures and Epilepsy: Definitions Proposed by the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) and the International Bureau for Epilepsy (IBE)
Summary:  The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) and the International Bureau for Epilepsy (IBE) have come to consensus definitions for the terms epileptic seizure and epilepsy. An…
ILAE Official Report: A practical clinical definition of epilepsy
TLDR
A revised definition of epilepsy brings the term in concordance with common use for individuals who either had an age‐dependent epilepsy syndrome but are now past the applicable age or who have remained seizure‐free for the last 10 years and off antiseizure medicines for at least the last 5 years.
Mean phase coherence as a measure for phase synchronization and its application to the EEG of epilepsy patients
Abstract We apply the concept of phase synchronization of chaotic and/or noisy systems and the statistical distribution of the relative instantaneous phases to electroencephalograms (EEGs) recorded…
Cross-frequency coupling supports multi-item working memory in the human hippocampus
TLDR
Intracranial EEG recordings in human epilepsy patients are used to test pivotal predictions from theoretical work and show that simultaneous maintenance of multiple items in WM is accompanied by cross-frequency coupling of oscillatory activity in the hippocampus, which is recruited during multi-item WM.
Hierarchical nesting of slow oscillations, spindles and ripples in the human hippocampus during sleep
TLDR
This work used direct intracranial electroencephalogram recordings from human epilepsy patients during natural sleep to test the assumption that SOs, spindles and ripples are functionally coupled in the hippocampus, and found thatSpindles were modulated by the up-state of SOs.
Seizure prediction: the long and winding road.
TLDR
A critically discuss the literature on seizure prediction and address some of the problems and pitfalls involved in the designing and testing of seizure-prediction algorithms, and point towards possible future developments and propose methodological guidelines for future studies on seizure predictions.
Reward expectation modulates feedback-related negativity and EEG spectra
TLDR
It is suggested that the neural mechanisms of feedback processing may differ between wins and losses, and some findings between ERP and frequency analyses diverged, suggest that these analytic approaches provide complementary insights into neural processing.
Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of Rasmussen encephalitis: a European consensus statement.
TLDR
This work proposes formal diagnostic criteria and a therapeutic pathway for the management of RE patients, and summarizes recent data on the pathogenesis, clinical and paraclinical presentation, and therapeutic approaches.
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