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- Rupert Kaul, Joshua Kimani, +9 authors Stephen Ogu Moses
- JAMA
- 2004
CONTEXT
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are common in female sex workers (FSWs) and may enhance susceptibility to infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1).
OBJECTIVE
To… (More)
- D William Cameron, J. Neil Simonsen, +7 authors Robert C. Brunham
- The Lancet
- 1989
To determine the frequency and risk factors for female to male sexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), a prospective study was carried out in 422 men who had acquired a… (More)
- Francis Allan Plummer, J. Neil Simonsen, +7 authors Allan R. Ronald
- The Journal of infectious diseases
- 1991
In a study of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-uninfected African prostitutes, 83 (67%) of 124 seroconverted to HIV-1. Oral contraceptive use (odds ratio [OR], 3.1; 95% confidence interval… (More)
- Cathy Anne Petti, Christopher R. Polage, Thomas C Quinn, Allan R. Ronald, M. A. J. van de Sande
- Clinical infectious diseases : an official…
- 2006
Providing health care in sub-Saharan Africa is a complex problem. Recent reports call for more resources to assist in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases that affect this population,… (More)
- Stephen S Moses, Robert C Bailey, Allan R. Ronald
- Sexually transmitted infections
- 1998
OBJECTIVES
Globally approximately 25% of men are circumcised for religious, cultural, medical, or parental choice reasons. However, controversy surrounds the procedure, and its benefits and risks to… (More)
- Joan K. Kreiss, Davy Koech, +7 authors Patricia Roberts
- The New England journal of medicine
- 1986
The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is epidemic in Central Africa. To determine the prevalence of AIDS virus infection in East Africa, we studied 90 female prostitutes, 40 men treated at a… (More)
- Elizabeth N. Ngugi, Francis Allan Plummer, +5 authors Jeckoniah O. Ndinya-Achola
- The Lancet
- 1988
Condom use was assessed after a programme of education about the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and a condom distribution programme in a well-characterised prostitute population in Nairobi. Women… (More)
- Rupert Kaul, Nico J. D. Nagelkerke, +8 authors Stephen Ogu Moses
- The Journal of infectious diseases
- 2007
BACKGROUND
Prevalent herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) infection increases human immunodeficiency virus acquisition. We hypothesized that HSV-2 infection might also predispose individuals to… (More)
Geographical patterns of male circumcision practices in Africa: association with HIV seroprevalence.
- Stephen Ogu Moses, Janet E Bradley, Nico J. D. Nagelkerke, Allan R. Ronald, Jeckoniah O. Ndinya-Achola, Francis Allan Plummer
- International journal of epidemiology
- 1990
To ascertain whether male circumcision might explain some of the geographical variation in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroprevalence in Africa, we investigated the association between the… (More)
- Andrew Ddungu Kambugu, David B. Meya, +8 authors David R Boulware
- Clinical infectious diseases : an official…
- 2008
BACKGROUND
Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is the proximate cause of death in 20%-30% of persons with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in Africa.
METHODS
Two prospective, observational cohorts… (More)