The Frog-Biting Midges of the World (Corethrellidae: Diptera)
- A. Borkent
- Biology, Environmental Science
- 16 June 2008
Fossil, cladistic and morphological evidence indicates that Corethrella females have been feeding on calling frogs since at least the Early Cretaceous and at least one lineage has dispersed from the New World to southeast Asia and some species are located on volcanic islands in the Caribbean, indicating further instances of dispersal.
The pupae of the biting midges of the world (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), with a generic key and analysis of the phylogenetic relationships between genera.
- A. Borkent
- BiologyZootaxa
- 31 October 2014
The pupae of species in each of the 45 genera of Ceratopogonidae known in this stage are diagnosed and described. A standard set of terms is provided, with a glossary, for all pertinent structures of…
The Pupae of Culicomorpha—Morphology and a New Phylogenetic Tree
- A. Borkent
- Biology
- 23 July 2012
Analysis of the fossil record shows that the Chironomidae (and the Culicomorpha) originated in the Triassic and both Simulioidea and Culicoidea were present by 176 million years ago in the Jurassic.
Catalog of the New World Biting Midges North of Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
- A. Borkent, W. L. Grogan
- Biology
- 27 October 2009
This catalog of the biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) of the New World north of Mexico includes 603 species and 39 genera. The full citation, province or state of the type locality and…
Attraction of female Uranotaenia lowii (Diptera: Culicidae) to frog calls in Costa Rica
- A. Borkent, P. Belton
- BiologyCanadian Entomologist
- 1 February 2006
This is the first observation of female mosquitoes being attracted by the sound of a host, and it is suggested that this frequency is within the range of acoustic sensitivity of the female mosquito antennae.
The distribution and habitat preferences of the Chaoboridae (Culicomorpha: Diptera) of the Holarctic Region
- A. Borkent
- Environmental Science, Biology
- 1981
Distribution and habitat preferences of species of Chaoboridae in the Holarctic Region are described and Distributions of some North American chaoborids suggest the presence of ecological barriers in northwestern U.S.A. that prevent southern extensions of the ranges of boreal species.
THE SYSTEMATICS AND PHYLOGENY OF THE STENOCHIRONOMUS COMPLEX (XESTOCHIRONOMUS, HARRISIUS, and STENOCHIRONOMUS) (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE)
- A. Borkent
- Biology
- 1984
Cladistic patterns show that Caribbean species arerelated to other New World species, and that North American species are related to Neotropical or Palaearctic species.
A world catalogue of fossil and extant Corethrellidae and Chaoboridae (Diptera), with a listing of references to keys, bionomic information and descriptions of each known life stage
- A. Borkent
- Biology
- 1993
A world list of species of fossil and extant Corethrellidae and Chaoboridae provides a catalogue of all valid names and their synonyms, original author, type-locality, type status and depository, distribution and the citation of authors who give the latest descriptions of the male adult, female adult, pupal, larval and egg stage.
The Earliest Fossil Mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae), in Mid-Cretaceous Burmese Amber
- A. Borkent, D. Grimaldi
- Geography, Biology
- 1 September 2004
The fossil has several plesiomorphic features, indicating that it is the sister group of all other fossil and extant Culicidae: a relatively short proboscis, the palpi extending beyond the apex of the proboscope, a clypeus with several setae, and the palpus without scales.
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